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Novel fluorescent film structure for white light LED and preparation method

A fluorescent film and white light technology, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, electric solid devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of increasing coating thickness and reducing light extraction efficiency, and achieve the effects of reducing mutual contact, improving luminous efficiency, and high light extraction efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-25
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Layered coating reduces the behavior of secondary absorption and improves luminous efficiency, but because the layered coating is arranged in three layers, the coating thickness is increased, and the interfaces of different phosphor layers have total reflection behavior due to the difference in refractive index. Reduce light extraction efficiency

Method used

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  • Novel fluorescent film structure for white light LED and preparation method
  • Novel fluorescent film structure for white light LED and preparation method
  • Novel fluorescent film structure for white light LED and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] 1) Preparatory steps: prepare the ultraviolet light chip, tricolor fluorescent powder and other packaging materials for LED; the excitation wavelength of the ultraviolet light chip in the present embodiment is 360nm, and the power is 1W; the red powder of the LED is a nitride, and the emission peak is 630nm (N630); the green powder is silicate, the emission peak is 525nm (S525); the blue powder is aluminate, the emission peak is 460nm (BAM460), all purchased from Shenzhen Prospect Technology Co., Ltd. Other packaging materials include LED brackets , insulating glue, silica gel, defoamer, diffusing agent, etc.

[0039] 2) Design pattern templates with different structures: adopt a uniform and equidistant arrangement, such as image 3 As shown, three primary color phosphors are distributed alternately, where different colors represent different color blocks. In this implementation example, the square arrangement method is adopted, and the phosphor powders of the three pr...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Compared with Example 1, the difference is that the pattern of the fluorescent dot matrix template is different; it is a mosaic template; the model is 20×20 color block area models, and the size of the fluorescent glue layer in the model is 20×20×0.1mm. Figure 5 (b) is a blue pixel dot screen pattern, (c) a green pixel dot screen pattern, (d) a red pixel dot screen pattern.

[0056] The optical properties of the white LED measured according to the above steps are as follows. (analog data)

[0057]

[0058] data analysis:

[0059] Layered coating of the bottom phosphor powder will hinder the light conversion of the upper layer. When the red powder is on the bottom, the blue light absorbs very little ultraviolet content, and most of the emitted light is red light. When the blue powder is on the bottom, the outgoing blue light is absorbed by the green powder and red powder on the upper layer. , reduce the light efficiency; and the mosaic arrangement solves the proble...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Compared with Example 1, the difference is that the pattern of the fluorescent dot matrix template is different; it is a triangular template; the model is 20×20 color block area models, and the size of the fluorescent adhesive layer in the model is 20×20×0.1mm. Image 6 (b) is blue pixel dot template, (c) green pixel dot screen pattern, (d) red color pixel dot screen pattern.

[0062] The optical properties of the white LED measured according to the above steps are as follows.

[0063]

[0064] data analysis:

[0065] Layered coating of the bottom phosphor powder will hinder the light conversion of the upper layer. When the red powder is on the bottom, the blue light absorbs very little ultraviolet content, and most of the emitted light is red light. When the blue powder is on the bottom, the outgoing blue light is absorbed by the green powder and red powder on the upper layer. , to reduce the light efficiency; and the triangular arrangement solves the problem of se...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel fluorescent film structure for a white light LED and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of LED packaging. The method comprises the steps: formingan LED red phosphor powder color block through the glue preparation and coating of LED red phosphor powder; forming an LED green powder color block through the glue preparation and coating of LED green fluorescent powder; forming an LED blue powder color block through the glue preparation and coating of LED blue powder color block, wherein the LED red powder color block, the LED green powder color block and the LED blue powder color block are arranged in any one of mosaic arrangement, strip-shaped arrangement, square arrangement, triangular arrangement and random arrangement in proportion. According to the invention, the method employs a novel fluorescent powder layer arrangement mode. Compared with direct mixing and layered coating, the method reduces the mutual contact between three-primary-color light and other fluorescent powder particles, further reduces the secondary absorption of the red powder on green and blue light emitted by ultraviolet excitation of green and blue powder and secondary absorption of the green powder on blue light emitted by ultraviolet excitation of blue powder, thereby improving the luminous efficiency of the LED, and obtaining the white LED with highcolor rendering, adjustable color temperature and high luminous efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel fluorescent film structure and preparation method for white light LEDs, and belongs to the technical field of LED packaging. Background technique [0002] As a new type of high-efficiency solid-state light source, white LED has attracted extensive attention from experts and scholars in the field due to its remarkable advantages such as energy saving, high efficiency, environmental protection, pollution-free, and long life. One of the new industries, considered to be the fourth generation of lighting sources, with broad application prospects; [0003] Compared with blue chips exciting yellow phosphors, the way of ultraviolet excitation of three primary color phosphors has a high color rendering index and simple manufacturing process, which is easy to promote in the market. At present, most of the three-primary-color phosphors are directly mixed. During the light mixing process, the emitted light of the three-primary-col...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L33/50H01L27/15
Inventor 傅仁利朱海涛时亚辉邹燕清何钦江王贺刘贺
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS