A porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composite material with controllable layer thickness and its preparation method and application
A metal complex, carbon nanotube technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of cumbersome modification, uncontrollable modification degree, performance impact, etc.
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[0033] The invention provides a method for preparing a porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composite material with controllable layer thickness. 2+ With the help of , porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composites with uniform and controllable shell thickness were prepared by one-step solvothermal method by adjusting the ratio of carbon nanotubes to porphyrin.
[0034] A method for preparing a porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composite material with controllable layer thickness, comprising the following steps:
[0035] 1) anhydrous SnCl 2 and TCPP are dissolved in a mixed solvent of absolute ethanol and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF);
[0036] 2) adding MWCNTs to the solution in step 1), and ultrasonically obtaining a uniform dispersion;
[0037] 3) The dispersion liquid prepared in step 2) is subjected to solvothermal reaction in a reaction kettle, the reaction temperature is 80-120° C., and the reaction time is 20-48...
Embodiment 1
[0040] A method for preparing a porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composite material with controllable layer thickness, comprising the following steps:
[0041] 1) anhydrous SnCl 2 0.02mmol and TCPP 0.01mmol were dissolved in a mixed solvent of 8mL absolute ethanol and 4mL DMF to prepare a mixed solution;
[0042] 2) Add 3.5 mg MWCNTs to the mixed solution prepared in step 1), and ultrasonically obtain a uniform dispersion;
[0043] 3) The dispersion prepared in step 2) was subjected to solvothermal reaction in a 20mL tetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel autoclave, the reaction temperature was 100°C, and the reaction time was 24h. After the reaction was completed, it was naturally cooled to room temperature and centrifuged. , to obtain a solid product;
[0044] 4) The solid product was washed with DMF and absolute ethanol to remove unreacted substances, and vacuum-dried to obtain MWCNTs@TCPP-Sn nanocomposites.
Embodiment 2
[0046] A method for preparing a porphyrin-metal complex functionalized carbon nanotube composite material with controllable layer thickness, comprising the following steps:
[0047] 1) anhydrous SnCl 2 0.05mmol and TCPP 0.01mmol were dissolved in a mixed solvent of 10mL absolute ethanol and 4mL DMF to prepare a mixed solution;
[0048] 2) Add 3.5 mg MWCNTs to the mixed solution prepared in step 1), and ultrasonically obtain a uniform dispersion;
[0049] 3) The dispersion prepared in step 2) was subjected to solvothermal reaction in a 20mL tetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel autoclave, the reaction temperature was 100°C, and the reaction time was 24h. After the reaction was completed, it was naturally cooled to room temperature and centrifuged. , to obtain a solid product;
[0050] 4) The solid product was washed with DMF and absolute ethanol to remove unreacted substances, and vacuum-dried to obtain MWCNTs@TCPP-Sn nanocomposites.
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