Method for simultaneously separating starch, anthocyanin and total polyphenol from dioscorea alata.L
A technology for simultaneous separation and separation of purple ginseng potatoes is applied in the field of anthocyanin and total polyphenols, and simultaneous separation of starch, which can solve the problems of unsuitability for industrial production, complicated and cumbersome steps, serious waste of resources and the like, and achieves low production cost and simple process. , the effect of strong operability
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Embodiment 1
[0033] (1) Beating and acid water extraction: Take 100kg of fresh purple ginseng potato raw materials, clean them, beat them with a beater, add 150L of acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C (the mass percentage concentration of acetic acid is 0.5%, vitamin C The mass percentage concentration is 0.2%), stirred and extracted at room temperature, and coarsely filtered; the filter residue was stirred and extracted again at room temperature with 100L acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C, and coarsely filtered; the two filtrates were combined to obtain an acidic water extract;
[0034] (2) Flocculation: add 0.5kg chitosan to the acid water extract, dissolve and stir evenly, let it stand at room temperature for 4 hours, use a horizontal screw discharge sedimentation centrifuge, the drum speed is 3000rpm, and the separation factor is Centrifuge under the condition of 2500; centrifuge slag and centrifuge supernatant are collected for use;
[0035] (3) Separatio...
Embodiment 2
[0041] (1) Beating and acid water extraction: Take 300kg of fresh purple ginseng potato raw materials, clean them, and beat them with a beater; add 600L of acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C (wherein the mass percentage concentration of acetic acid is 0.8%, and the concentration of vitamin C The mass percentage concentration is 0.5%), stirred and extracted at room temperature, and coarsely filtered; the filter residue was stirred and extracted again at room temperature with 150L acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C, and coarsely filtered; the two filtrates were combined to obtain an acidic water extract;
[0042] (2) Flocculation: Add 3kg of chitosan to the acid water extract, dissolve and stir evenly, let it stand at room temperature for 2 hours, use a horizontal screw discharge sedimentation centrifuge, the drum speed is 3500rpm, and the separation factor is 3000 Centrifuge under the condition of centrifugation, centrifuge slag and supernatant are ...
Embodiment 3
[0049] (1) Beating and acid water extraction: take 200kg of fresh purple ginseng potato raw materials, clean them, and beat them with a beater; add 400L of acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C (wherein the mass percentage concentration of acetic acid is 0.6%, vitamin C The mass percentage concentration is 0.4%), stirred and extracted at room temperature, and coarsely filtered; the filter residue was stirred and extracted again at room temperature with 100L acetic acid aqueous solution containing vitamin C, and coarsely filtered; the two filtrates were combined to obtain an acidic water extract;
[0050] (2) Flocculation: Add 1.8kg of chitosan to the acid water extract, dissolve and stir evenly, let it stand at room temperature for 3 hours, use a horizontal screw discharge sedimentation centrifuge, the drum speed is 3800rpm, and the separation factor is Centrifuge under the condition of 3000, centrifuge residue and supernatant are collected for use;
[0051] (3) Se...
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