B-actin-contained dual isothermal nucleic acid amplification method for rapidly detecting type-3 human adenovirus
An isothermal nucleic acid amplification and adenovirus technology, which is applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of poor DNA polymerase activity, incorrect mixture, false negatives, etc., and achieve easy wide-scale application, good specificity, and broad market prospects Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Design and determination of specific primer pairs, target probes, and internal reference probes suitable for isothermal nucleic acid amplification detection of type 3 adenovirus
[0041] Download the whole genome sequence of all HAdV-3 viruses, perform sequence comparison, find a conserved region with high homology, and determine a target sequence suitable for detecting HAdV-3, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.6. Design multiple specific primers and target probes in conserved regions.
[0042] RAA primer design principles: First, the primer length, RAA primers are longer than typical PCR primers, generally required to be 30-35bp; second, the primer sequence, avoid repeated G at the 5' end (3-5bp), preferably C or T; preferably G and C at the 3' end (last 3 bases); GC content should not be greater than 70% or less than 30%; avoid formation of secondary structures, primer dimers, etc. between primers. RAA probe design principles: RAA fluorescen...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2 Detection of type 3 adenovirus containing double isothermal nucleic acid amplification method with internal reference (1)
[0068] 1. Sample source and RNA extraction of HAdV-3
[0069] The virus samples were samples containing HAdV-3 live virus collected from the lavage fluid of different patients collected by the Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The DNA was extracted using Tianlong Extraction Kit, and the DNA extraction equipment was Tianlong Automatic Nucleic Acid Extractor.
[0070] 2, primer and probe adopt the primer and the probe (SEQ ID NO.1-4) that are applicable to the detection HAdV-3 virus of isothermal nucleic acid amplification method determined in embodiment 1, wherein target probe marks HEX fluorescent group, The internal reference probe is labeled with the FAM fluorophore.
[0071] 3. Prepare the amplification system: prepare the isothermal nucleic acid amplification system in a 200 μL centrifuge tube according to t...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3 Detection of type 3 adenovirus containing double isothermal nucleic acid amplification method with internal reference (2)
[0078] For the method, see Example 2, the difference is that in the 50 μL isothermal nucleic acid amplification system, the concentrations of the forward and reverse primers are 300 nM, respectively, and other parameters and steps are the same as in Example 2. The results showed that the amplified fluorescent signal began to appear after 2 min, and the difference was that the peak value of the amplification curve of the target sequence decreased slightly. Such as Figure 3A-Figure 3B shown. By repeating the above embodiments, the same amplified fluorescent signal can be obtained with good repeatability.
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