Freeze-drying protecting agent for improving normal temperature preservation and anti-pressure ability of lactobacillus bulgaricus and application of freeze-drying protecting agent
A freeze-drying protective agent, a technology for preservation at room temperature, applied in the directions of bacteria, preservation of microorganisms, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve problems such as poor tolerance of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, achieve freeze-drying process optimization, improve stress resistance, and reduce production. and cost of sales
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1. The preparation of lyoprotectant and lyophilized bacterial powder
[0017] The components of the freeze-drying protective agent are respectively by weight: 100 parts of pregelatinized starch, 50 parts of skimmed milk powder, 80 parts of maltodextrin, 20 parts of trehalose, and 750 parts of sterile distilled water.
[0018] The preparation process of freeze-dried bacterial powder comprises the following steps: after the Lactobacillus bulgaricus is activated, carry out step-by-step amplified fermentation culture according to the inoculum size of 5-10% (v / v), collect the thalline by centrifugation, and follow the bacteria slime: frozen The dry protectant is fully mixed at a weight ratio of 1:2 to make a freeze-dried upper machine solution. Pour the freeze-dried supernatant liquid into the freeze-drying tray, the thickness of the supernatant liquid is controlled at 1.5 cm, and put it into the freeze dryer at -40°C for 6 hours for pre-freezing. During the dryi...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Embodiment 2. The preparation of lyoprotectant and lyophilized bacterial powder
[0020] The components of the freeze-drying protective agent are respectively by weight: 120 parts of pregelatinized starch, 60 parts of skimmed milk powder, 80 parts of maltodextrin, 40 parts of trehalose, and 700 parts of sterile distilled water.
[0021] The preparation process of freeze-dried bacterial powder comprises the following steps: after the Lactobacillus bulgaricus is activated, carry out step-by-step amplified fermentation culture according to the inoculum size of 5-10% (v / v), collect the thalline by centrifugation, and follow the bacteria slime: frozen The dry protectant is fully mixed at a weight ratio of 1:3 to make a freeze-dried supernatant. Pour the freeze-dried supernatant liquid into the freeze-drying tray, the thickness of the supernatant liquid is controlled at 1.5cm, and pre-freeze in the freeze dryer at -40°C for 4-8h. During the drying process, the vacuum degree ...
Embodiment 3
[0022] Embodiment 3. Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria powder room temperature storage stability test
[0023] Taking the Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacterial powder prepared by the existing bacterial powder production process as a contrast, its freeze-drying protective agent composition: 180 parts of skimmed milk powder, 60 parts of lactose, 60 parts of yeast powder, and 700 parts of sterile distilled water; freeze-drying process: drying The vacuum degree of the process is always controlled between 0.2mbar, the pre-freezing temperature is -60°C, the pre-freezing time is 10h, and the temperature is raised to 0°C at a rate of 4°C / h during the first drying process. During the analytical drying process, the temperature was raised from 0°C to 25°C at a rate of 2°C / h and maintained for 3h.
[0024] Investigate the stability of the bacteria powder prepared in Examples 1 and 2 stored at 25°C for 8 weeks. Its test result (table 1) shows, compares with control group, the normal temperat...
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