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Treatment process for improving adhesion of steel surface coating

A technology of surface coating and treatment process, which is applied in the direction of metal material coating process, surface reaction electrolytic coating, coating, etc., can solve the adverse effects of coating and steel surface bonding force, uneven distribution of sand grains on steel surface, harmful Operator health and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving surface characteristics, increasing roughness, and improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-30
西安致远航空科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Steel is widely used in mechanical equipment, building decoration and other fields. The problems of corrosion of steel surface and electrostatic charge electromagnetic interference have always been problems that people need to solve urgently. Especially steel is widely used in outdoor environment because of its good mechanical strength. The outdoor ambient temperature , humidity and ultraviolet rays will cause corrosion on the surface of steel, and because steel is a conductor, static electricity has become a safety hazard during use
[0004] At present, the steel surface before painting is mainly treated by sandblasting. Although this treatment process can obtain a certain degree of cleanliness and different roughness on the steel surface, and improve the mechanical properties of the steel surface, the working environment of the operator is A large amount of dust pollutes the environment, seriously endangering the health of operators, and it is easy to cause uneven distribution of sand particles on the steel surface during the sandblasting process, which will adversely affect the bonding force between the coating and the steel surface

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A treatment process for improving the adhesion of steel surface coatings, the specific treatment method is as follows:

[0027] 1) Cleaning treatment of steel surface

[0028] Use compressed air to purge the surface of the steel, and then heat the steel. The heated steel is treated with a laser emitter. During the process, the low-temperature gas is directly sprayed into the cleaning area;

[0029] 2) Coating treatment on steel surface

[0030] S1. Put the cleaned steel into the sample chamber of the magnetron sputtering equipment, back-sputter clean the steel at 100W for 15 minutes, then send the steel into the main sputtering chamber, and perform 100W pre-sputtering on the aluminum target Treatment, the sputtering treatment time is 30min, and then the method of radio frequency magnetron sputtering treatment is used to coat a layer of aluminum film on the steel surface;

[0031] S2. Put the coated steel in a nitrogen environment, heat it to 250°C for 3 hours, then pu...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A treatment process for improving the adhesion of steel surface coatings, the specific treatment method is as follows:

[0043] 1) Cleaning treatment of steel surface

[0044] Use compressed air to purge the surface of the steel, and then heat the steel. The heated steel is treated with a laser emitter. During the process, the low-temperature gas is directly sprayed into the cleaning area;

[0045] 2) Coating treatment on steel surface

[0046] S1. Put the cleaned steel into the sample chamber of the magnetron sputtering equipment, back-sputter clean the steel at 130W for 12min, then send the steel into the main sputtering chamber, and perform 130W pre-sputtering on the aluminum target Treatment, the sputtering treatment time is 25min, and then a layer of aluminum film is coated on the surface of the steel by radio frequency magnetron sputtering treatment;

[0047] S2. Put the coated steel in a nitrogen environment, heat it to 300°C for 2.5 hours, then put the coated ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A treatment process for improving the adhesion of steel surface coatings, the specific treatment method is as follows:

[0059] 1) Cleaning treatment of steel surface

[0060] Use compressed air to purge the surface of the steel, and then heat the steel. The heated steel is treated with a laser emitter. During the process, the low-temperature gas is directly sprayed into the cleaning area;

[0061] 2) Coating treatment on steel surface

[0062] S1. Put the cleaned steel into the sample chamber of the magnetron sputtering equipment, back-sputter clean the steel at 150W for 10 minutes, then send the steel into the main sputtering chamber, and perform 150W pre-sputtering on the aluminum target Treatment, the sputtering treatment time is 20min, and then a layer of aluminum film is coated on the steel surface by radio frequency magnetron sputtering treatment;

[0063] S2. Put the coated steel in a nitrogen environment, heat it to 350°C for 2 hours, then put the coated stee...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment process for improving adhesion of a steel surface coating. The treatment process specifically comprises the following treatment steps of 1, cleaning treatment of the steel surface; 2, plating treatment of the steel surface; and 3, pulse electrodeposition treatment of the steel surface. According to the treatment process, the surface characteristics of the steelare obviously improved and the roughness of the surface of the steel is increased by carrying out a special treatment method on the surface of the steel, so that the adhesion of the surface of the steel is improved, the bonding firmness of the coating and the steel is enhanced, the protection life of the coating is prolonged, and the treatment process has a wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel surface treatment and processing, and in particular relates to a treatment process for improving the adhesion of steel surface coatings. Background technique [0002] Steel is widely used in mechanical equipment, building decoration and other fields. The problems of corrosion of steel surface and electrostatic charge electromagnetic interference have always been problems that people need to solve urgently. Especially steel is widely used in outdoor environment because of its good mechanical strength. The outdoor ambient temperature , humidity and ultraviolet rays will cause corrosion on the surface of steel, and because steel is a conductor, static electricity has become a safety hazard during use. How to prolong the service life of steel and improve its performance is a very important issue. [0003] The steel surface is a special steel that can work repeatedly in a dynamic load environment. It ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C14/35C23C14/02C23C14/16C23C14/58C25D11/10C25D11/08C25D11/18C25D5/18C25D9/04C25D3/12C23F1/30B08B5/02B08B7/00
CPCB08B5/02B08B7/0042C23C14/022C23C14/165C23C14/35C23C14/5806C23F1/30C25D3/12C25D5/18C25D9/04C25D11/08C25D11/10C25D11/18
Inventor 张海涛
Owner 西安致远航空科技有限公司
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