A kind of gold nanoprobe for detecting benzoyl peroxide and its preparation method and use
A technology of benzoyl peroxide and nano-probes, which is applied in the direction of material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, metal processing equipment, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, which can solve false positives, interference, etc. problem, to achieve high accuracy, good selectivity and sensitivity, and good sensitivity
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Embodiment 14
[0065] Example 1 4-Mercaptophenylboronic acid-modified gold nanoparticles (MPBA-AuNPs 65 ) preparation and characterization
[0066] S1: Prepare a citrate-stabilized AuNPs sol according to the method disclosed in the literature Grabar, K.C.; Freeman, R.G.; Hommer, M.B.; Natan, M.J., Anal.Chem. 1995, 67, 735-743.
[0067] S2: TA ethanol solution (0.2mL, 0.1mol L -1 ) and MPBA ethanol solution (0.8mL, 0.1mol L -1 ) into the reaction flask and mix evenly, and dropwise added the citrate-stabilized AuNPs sol (100mL, 10nmol L -1 , pH9.0), magnetically stirred for 2 hours;
[0068] S3: Centrifuge the AuNPs sol obtained in the previous step (15700g, 10 minutes), discard the supernatant, and resuspend the deposited AuNPs in ultrapure water to obtain MPBA-AuNPs 65 .
[0069] The shape and particle size of gold nanoparticles were observed by transmission electron microscopy, and the results were as follows: figure 2 As shown, MPBA-AuNPs 65 The shape is uniform and the particle ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Example 2 Dopamine-modified gold nanoparticles (DPA-AuNPs 12 ) preparation and characterization
[0071] S1: According to the literature Bastus, N.G.; Comenge, J.; Puntes, V., Langmuir 2011, 27, 11098–11105. The method of kinetically controlled seed growth was prepared to prepare citrate-stabilized AuNPs, and the particle size of AuNPs was about 12nm;
[0072] S2: TA ethanol solution (0.2mL, 0.1mol L- 1 ) was added dropwise to the citrate-stabilized AuNPs sol (100 mL, 10 nmol L- 1 , pH 9.0), incubated at room temperature for 2 hours, centrifuged, and resuspended the deposited AuNPs in ultrapure water to obtain TA-modified AuNPs;
[0073] S3: The TA-modified AuNPs obtained in the previous step were mixed with sulfo-NHS (10mg mL -1 ) and EDC (20mg mL -1 ) in 1.0mL 10mM MES (morpholinoethanesulfonic acid) buffer for 30 minutes, remove the supernatant, add DPA (10mg) dispersed in 10mM PBS solution, react at room temperature for 2 hours, and use 0.5% glycine quenched ...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3 Gold nanoparticle probes (BE-AuNPs 12 / 65 ) preparation and characterization
[0076] S1: MPBA-AuNPs prepared in Example 1 65 (1.0OD, 545nm) and the DPA-AuNPs prepared in Example 2 12 (2.0OD, 523nm) dispersed in NaHCO 3 (pH 8.5 10mL, 1mmol L -1 ) buffer solution, incubated for 2 hours, a boronate bond was formed between the two gold nanoparticles;
[0077] S2: Centrifuge (6000g, 10 minutes), discard the supernatant, wash the sediment with water, and redisperse in NaHCO 3 Solution (pH8.6, 10mL, 1mmol L -1 ), gold nanoprobes (BE-AuNPs 12 / 65 ).
[0078] MPBA-AuNPs 65 and DPA-AuNPs 12 After physical mixing in deionized water, the morphology and particle size of gold nanoparticles were observed by transmission electron microscopy, and the results were as follows: Figure 4 As shown, MPBA-AuNPs with larger particle size 65 and DPA-AuNPs with smaller particle size 12 Separately dispersed without any connection phenomenon; BE-AuNPs 12 / 65 Transmission ele...
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