Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Plant stress resistance-related genes and their encoded proteins and their applications

A coding and genetic technology, applied in the field of plant stress resistance-related genes and their encoded proteins, can solve the problems of accumulation of metabolites, destabilization of cell membrane protein structure and activity, and destruction of metabolism

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When faced with salt stress, the permeability of the plasma membrane of the cell is changed, the protein structure and activity of the cell membrane lose stability, and at the same time, a large amount of inorganic ions accumulate in the plant, resulting in an imbalance in the absorption of other nutrients, which seriously damages the normal metabolism in the cell , accumulate toxic metabolites, inhibit the growth of its root system or tissue, so that the plant cannot complete the normal life cycle, seriously affecting the yield and quality

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Plant stress resistance-related genes and their encoded proteins and their applications
  • Plant stress resistance-related genes and their encoded proteins and their applications
  • Plant stress resistance-related genes and their encoded proteins and their applications

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] Example 1 Identification of Arabidopsis agl16 deletion mutants at the DNA and RNA levels

[0099] First, a T-DNA insertion deletion mutation in the exon of the AT3G57230 gene near the stop codon was obtained from the Arabidopsis thaliana seed bank ABRC (Arabidopsis Biological Resource Center, The Ohio State University Rightmire Hall 1060 Carmack Road, Columbus, OH 43210 USA). Body Salk_104701( figure 1 A). Take seedlings or adult seedlings for plant DNA extraction to obtain a genome template, use primers LP and RP to amplify by PCR, complete genome level identification, and obtain homozygous lines ( figure 1 B). After RNA extraction, purified RNA was obtained, and then reverse transcription was performed to obtain a cDNA template. Primers P1 and P2 were used, and Ubiqutin5 gene was used as an internal reference. After qRT-PCR detection, it was found that AT3G57230 gene in all strains of agl16 Almost no expression, that is, the five lines of agl16 are all homozygous f...

Embodiment 2

[0121] Example 2 Acquisition of Arabidopsis AGL16 Overexpression Line OX

[0122] First, the primers LP and RP of AGL16 coding region (CDS) with full adapter (attB) connection were designed, and the target fragment was obtained by PCR ( figure 2 A), and recycle it. Using a high-throughput vector construction method (Gateway Technology) (Wang Zonggui, Zheng Wenling, Ma Wenli; Pathway Cloning System: New Progress in DNA Recombination Technology. Chinese Journal of Biotechnology (2003), Vol. 23, No. 7), the recovered AGL16 -CDS destination fragment, using Gateway R BP Clonase TM AGL16-CDS was recombinantly cloned into the shuttle vector (purchased from Invitrogen) of pDONR207 by IIEnzyme Mix kit (Invitrogen), and again passed through Gateway TM The intermediate shuttle vector was recombinantly cloned into the pCB2004 final vector (Xiang et al., 1999; Lei et al., 2007) between attR1 and attR2 by cloning technology, and the correct pCB2004-AGL16 final vector was obtained by r...

Embodiment 3

[0131] Example 3 Arabidopsis seed germination experiment

[0132] First, agl16 (that is, the Salk_104701 mutant purchased from the Arabidopsis seed bank ABRC, which is a homozygous mutant lacking agl16), OX (a homozygous line overexpressing AGL16 constructed in Example 2), Col-0 ( That is, wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana, as the experimental control material) seeds are divided into 2mL EP tubes, ensure a small amount of multiple tubes, and 1mL of 10% Bleach is added to the tube (that is, 100mL Bleach is composed of 10mL Blue Moon 84 disinfectant and 90mL pure water. composition), placed on a shaker at 230 rpm for cleaning for 15 minutes, and then washed 4 times with sterilized pure water on an ultra-clean workbench. The plump seed spots after vernalization were selected and placed in MS medium supplemented with 0 mM, 120 mM NaCl, 150 mM NaCl, and 250 mM mannitol, respectively. The operation process was completed on an ultra-clean workbench. After the seeding was completed, the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention identifies a stress-resistance-related gene, its encoded protein and its application. The present invention provides a protein composed of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NOs. 1-8 and the DNA nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NOs. 9-16; it has been proved by experiments that the gene AGL16 provided by the present invention is in the It plays an important role in stress resistance and negatively regulates stress resistance, and its absence results in a phenotype of plants that are more tolerant to salt, drought and osmotic stress. By knocking out the gene or its homologous gene in different plants such as rice, corn, wheat, soybean, cotton, rape, etc., new varieties that are more resistant to salt, drought and osmotic stress can be cultivated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and mainly relates to a plant stress resistance-related gene and its encoded protein and application. Specifically, the "stress resistance" refers to salt tolerance, drought tolerance and osmotic stress tolerance. Background technique [0002] Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana), as a typical model herb for scientific research, belongs to the class of Dicotyledons, the family Cruciferae, and is widely distributed in Eurasia and northwestern Africa. The study of Arabidopsis gene function can provide a theoretical basis for the study of other crops. [0003] Soil drought and salinization are increasingly threatening the limited and precious land resources for human existence. Drought is one of the most serious environmental stress factors affecting plant growth. According to research statistics, the world's arid and semi-arid regions account for 33% of the earth's total land area, and the da...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/82A01H5/00A01H6/20A01H6/46C12N1/21C12R1/01
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/8273C12N15/8271
Inventor 向成斌赵娉霞
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA