Fluorescent probe and preparation method thereof, biosensor as well as building method and application thereof
A biosensor and fluorescent probe technology, applied in the field of biosensing, can solve the problems of inaccurate detection results of markers, susceptibility to environmental interference, and unsatisfactory sensitivity, and achieve the goal of eliminating built-in interference, reducing detection limit, and improving sensitivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A biosensor for detecting the concentration of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid by fluorescence method of the present invention, comprising a fluorescent probe of europium-doped gold nanocluster and a standard curve of standard 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid concentration; europium The fluorescent probe doped with the gold nanocluster is obtained by doping the gold nanocluster with europium ions, and the particle size of the fluorescent probe is 1-2 nm.
[0042] The biosensor construction method comprises the steps of:
[0043] (1) Synthesis of fluorescent probes by one-pot method: prepare 8mM chloroauric acid solution and europium nitrate solution respectively, mix them uniformly at a volume ratio of 1:1, and stir vigorously to obtain a reaction containing europium elements system;
[0044] (2) Add reducing agent: add bovine serum albumin as reducing agent and stabilizer in the reaction system, its concentration is 70mg / mL, stir vigorously at the speed of 1000r / min during...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A biosensor for detecting the concentration of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid by fluorescence method of the present invention, comprising a fluorescent probe of europium-doped gold nanocluster and a standard curve of standard 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid concentration; europium The fluorescent probe doped with the gold nanocluster is obtained by doping the gold nanocluster with europium ions, and the particle size of the fluorescent probe is 1-2 nm.
[0052] The biosensor construction method comprises the steps of:
[0053] (1) Fluorescent probes were synthesized by a one-pot method: 5mM chloroauric acid solution and 10mM europium nitrate solution were prepared respectively, and the two were mixed uniformly at a volume ratio of 1:1, and vigorously stirred to obtain europium-containing elements reaction system;
[0054] (2) Adding reducing agent: Bovine serum albumin was added as reducing agent and stabilizer in the reaction system, its concentration was 50 mg / mL, and i...
Embodiment 3
[0061] A biosensor for detecting the concentration of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid by fluorescence method of the present invention, comprising a fluorescent probe of europium-doped gold nanocluster and a standard curve of standard 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid concentration; europium The fluorescent probe doped with the gold nanocluster is obtained by doping the gold nanocluster with europium ions, and the particle size of the fluorescent probe is 1-2 nm.
[0062] The biosensor construction method comprises the steps of:
[0063] (1) Synthesis of fluorescent probes by one-pot method: Prepare 10mM chloroauric acid solution and europium nitrate solution respectively, mix them uniformly at a volume ratio of 1:1, and stir vigorously to obtain a reaction containing europium elements system;
[0064] (2) Add reducing agent: add bovine serum albumin as reducing agent and stabilizer in the reaction system, its concentration is 100mg / mL, stir vigorously at the speed of 1000r / min duri...
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