Application of lactalbumin-oleic acid composite to preparation of medicines for restraining energy metabolism of tumor cells
A technology of oleic acid complex and lactalbumin, which is applied in the direction of antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, peptide/protein components, etc., can solve problems that have not been evaluated, and achieve the effect of inhibiting energy metabolism
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1——Preparation of α-LA-OA
[0039] The present embodiment provides the preparation method of lactalbumin-oleic acid complex (α-LA-OA), comprising the following steps:
[0040] Dissolve α-LA in phosphate buffer at pH 8.0 to make the final concentration of α-LA 1 mM, then add OA, wherein the molar ratio of α-LA and OA is 1:30, mix well and put in 45 ℃ constant temperature water bath shaker, react for 20 minutes; 4 ℃, 12000×g centrifugation for 15 minutes, then remove the OA not bound to the protein, store at 4 ℃ to obtain the α-LA-OA.
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2——Influence of α-LA-OA on Energy Metabolism of Xenograft Tumors in Nude Mice
[0042] Experimental animals: BALB / c nude mice, nonpregnant females, healthy and mature, 4-5 weeks old, SPF grade.
[0043] Establishment of tumor animal models:
[0044] After nude mice were adaptively fed for 5-7 days, liver cancer cells in the logarithmic growth phase were taken, digested with trypsin, and prepared into a cell suspension with PBS. The amount of cells inoculated in each nude mouse was 3×106, , subcutaneously injected into the head and tail of nude mice, each with an inoculation volume of 100-200 μL.
[0045] After inoculating the cells, observe the cell state every day until the tumor volume is 1cm 2 Drug treatment of mice was started at about 10 minutes. Phosphate Control was injected into the head tumor of each nude mouse, and α-LA-OA was injected into the tail tumor, 90 μL each time, 3 times a day for 7 consecutive days.
[0046] In order to study the effect ...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3——Influence of α-LA-OA on Energy Metabolism of HepG2 Cells
[0065] Cell line: HepG2, human liver cancer cells, purchased from the Chinese Academy of Sciences Cell Bank, DMEM high glucose medium, 10% fetal bovine serum.
[0066] In this example, HepG2 cells were used as a model to explore the effects of α-LA-OA on tumor cell viability, glycolytic ATP production, and aerobic respiration ATP production in vitro, and to prove the effect of α-LA-OA on the energy metabolism of HepG2 cells. inhibition.
[0067] The effect of α-LA-OA action time on the energy metabolism of HepG2 cells: In order to study the effect of α-LA-OA on tumor cell activity, this example uses α-LA-OA with concentrations of 10, 20, 40, 60, and 80 μM After HepG2 cells were treated for 24 h, cell viability was detected by Cck-8 kit.
[0068] After HepG2 cells were treated with different concentrations of α-LA-OA and α-LA for 24 hours, the cell viability was as follows: Figure 6 shown. It can...
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