Phosphotungstic heteropolyacid salt catalyst for synthesizing epoxy chloropropane and preparation method thereof

A technology of phosphotungstic heteropoly salt and epichlorohydrin, which is applied in the field of catalytic chemistry, can solve the problems that the conversion rate of propylene is only 93% and unfavorable production, and achieve the effects of convenient catalyst recovery, low production cost and safe raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-22
UNIV OF JINAN
View PDF8 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, additional organic solvents and phosphate additives were used in the catalytic reaction system, and the conversion rate of propylene was only 93%
Similarly, the patent CN100575349C reports that excess chloropropene is used in the prese...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Phosphotungstic heteropolyacid salt catalyst for synthesizing epoxy chloropropane and preparation method thereof
  • Phosphotungstic heteropolyacid salt catalyst for synthesizing epoxy chloropropane and preparation method thereof
  • Phosphotungstic heteropolyacid salt catalyst for synthesizing epoxy chloropropane and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Add 1.152 kg of solid phosphotungstic acid and 1.7 L of 30% hydrogen peroxide into a 5 L glass reactor, and stir at room temperature in the dark. At the same time, 0.727 kg of dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium chloride and 8 L of absolute ethanol were added to a 50 L glass reactor, and heated to dissolve at 40°C. After 2 hours, the peroxyphosphotungstic acid solution obtained in the 5 L glass reactor was added dropwise to the 50 L glass reactor with a metering pump. After the addition was completed, the stirring reaction was continued at 40°C for 2 h. After the reaction, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure to obtain a crude catalyst white powder. Wash the white powder with 40 L of distilled water, then wash with 10 L of ethanol, filter, and vacuum-dry at 40°C for 6 h to obtain a white catalyst powder totaling 1.776 kg.

Embodiment 2

[0016] Add 1.152 kg of solid phosphotungstic acid and 1.7 L of 30% hydrogen peroxide into a 5 L glass reactor, and stir at room temperature in the dark. At the same time, 0.727 kg of dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium chloride and 8 L of absolute ethanol were added to a 50 L glass reactor, and heated to dissolve at 45°C. After 2 hours, the peroxyphosphotungstic acid solution obtained in the 5 L glass reactor was added dropwise to the 50 L glass reactor with a metering pump. After the addition was completed, the stirring reaction was continued at 45°C for 2 h. After the reaction, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure to obtain a crude catalyst white powder. Wash the white powder with 40 L of distilled water, then wash with 10 L of ethanol, filter, and vacuum-dry at 40°C for 6 h to obtain a white catalyst powder totaling 1.764 kg.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Add 1.152 kg of solid phosphotungstic acid and 1.7 L of 30% hydrogen peroxide into a 5 L glass reactor, and stir at room temperature in the dark. At the same time, 0.727 kg of dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium chloride and 8 L of absolute ethanol were added to a 50 L glass reactor, and heated to dissolve at 50°C. After 2 hours, the peroxyphosphotungstic acid solution obtained in the 5 L glass reactor was added dropwise to the 50 L glass reactor with a metering pump. After the addition was completed, the stirring reaction was continued at 50°C for 2 h. After the reaction, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure to obtain a crude catalyst white powder. Wash the white powder with 40 L of distilled water, then wash with 10 L of ethanol, filter, and vacuum-dry at 40°C for 6 h to obtain a white catalyst powder totaling 1.730 kg.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a temperature control phase transfer catalyst for synthesizing epoxy chloropropane, and belongs to the field of catalytic chemistry. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving K-type phosphotungstic acid in 30% hydrogen peroxide, carrying out an oxidation reaction to obtain a peroxyphosphotungstic acid aqueous solution, dropwiseadding the peroxyphosphotungstic acid aqueous solution into an ethanol solution of dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium chloride, and carrying out a stirring reaction at 40 DEG C for 2 h; and after the reaction is finished, filtering a reaction product to obtain white powder, and carrying out water washing, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and vacuum drying to obtain the dimethyl dioctadecyl peroxy phosphotungstic acid catalyst. According to the method, the dimethyl dioctadecyl peroxyphosphotungstic acid is used as a catalyst, chloropropene and hydrogen peroxide are used as raw materials, and under the condition of no solvent or additive, the yield of epoxy chloropropane prepared by a one-pot method reaches 97.1%, the selectivity is greater than 99%, and the product yield is up to 96% or above. After the reaction is finished, the catalyst is dissolved in epoxy chloropropane, the catalyst is separated out when the temperature is reduced to 10 DEG C, and the catalyst is recycled through a filtering method. The catalytic reaction process is simple to operate, mild in reaction condition, low in production cost, stable in catalyst property, convenient to recycle and beneficial to industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of catalytic chemistry, in particular to a phosphotungstic heteropolysalt catalyst for synthesizing epichlorohydrin and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Epichlorohydrin is an important organic synthesis intermediate and fine chemical product. 85% of the world's epichlorohydrin is used to produce epoxy resin. my country is the largest producer and consumer of epoxy resin. The high-temperature chlorination of propylene and the propylene acetate method are the main processes for the production of epichlorohydrin at this stage. Although these two methods are mature and stable in operation, they both inevitably produce waste water, and the production energy consumption is high, which seriously corrodes the equipment. . Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a simple, efficient and green synthesis process for epichlorohydrin. [0003] As a green oxygen source, hydrogen peroxide has be...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/18C07D303/08C07D301/12
CPCC07D303/08C07D301/12B01J31/0275B01J27/188Y02P20/584
Inventor 孙国新赵修贤孙君华游淇梁帅
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products