Method for preparing layered scandium oxide powder
A scandium oxide and layered technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, rare earth metal compounds, etc., can solve problems such as increased production costs, uneven particle size of products, and affecting the performance of scandium-based materials, etc., to achieve easy operation , The preparation process conditions are simple, and the effect of reducing the tail gas treatment process
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Take a 0.1mol / l scandium chloride solution, and add a certain amount of ammonium sulfate dispersant at 75°C. At a stirring speed of 100 r / min, ammonia water was slowly added dropwise to carry out the precipitation reaction, so that the pH value of the precipitation reaction system was finally 6. Then keep stirring at a stirring speed of 100r / min for 30min, then carry out an aging reaction for 30min, filter the obtained scandium-containing precipitation system, then dissolve it with hydrochloric acid and dilute it to 100ml with pure water, and transfer it to the precipitation reactor middle. At a stirring speed of 200r / min, the precipitant is continuously added to the reactor according to the molar ratio of scandium ion and oxalic acid precipitant of 1:1.5, and the pH value of the system is continuously adjusted by ammonium salt during the period. After adding the precipitant, determine The final pH value of the system is about 5, and then the stirring speed is kept at ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Take a 0.15 mol / l scandium chloride solution and add a certain amount of ammonium sulfate dispersant at 95°C. At a stirring speed of 200 r / min, the ammonia precipitation agent was slowly added dropwise to carry out the precipitation reaction until the pH value of the precipitation reaction system was 8. Then continue to stir at a stirring speed of 200r / min for 80min, age at 95°C for 180min, filter the obtained precipitate-containing system, dissolve it with hydrochloric acid and dilute to 100ml with pure water, and transfer to the precipitate in the reactor. At a stirring speed of 100r / min, the precipitant is continuously added to the reactor according to the molar ratio of scandium ion and oxalic acid precipitant of 1:1.5, and ammonia water is continuously used to adjust the pH value of the system at the same time. After adding the precipitant, determine the system The final pH value is about 4, and then the mixture is continuously stirred at a stirring speed of 200 r...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Take a 0.075mol / l scandium chloride solution, and add a certain amount of ammonium sulfate dispersant at 85°C. At a stirring speed of 200 r / min, the ammonia water precipitation agent was slowly added dropwise to carry out the precipitation reaction until the pH value of the precipitation reaction system was 7.5. Then keep stirring at a stirring speed of 150r / min for 60min, age and react at 85°C for 60min, filter the obtained precipitate containing system, dissolve it with hydrochloric acid and dilute to 100ml with pure water, transfer to the precipitate in the reactor. At a stirring speed of 200r / min, the precipitant was continuously added to the reactor according to the molar ratio of scandium ions and ammonium oxalate precipitant at 1:1.5, and ammonia water was continuously used to adjust the pH value of the system at the same time. After adding the precipitant, determine The final pH value of the system is about 2, and then the stirring speed is kept at 100r / min for...
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