Hybrid integrated quantum random number generating device and generating system
A generation device and integrated quantum technology, applied in the field of quantum random numbers, can solve problems such as vacuum state light field interference, achieve the effects of removing electronic noise, optimizing random characteristics, and reducing volume
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1 provides a hybrid integration form with a higher degree of integration. The local oscillator light source 1, the stray light eliminator 2 and the optical signal processing module are integrated into one chip, that is, the local oscillator light source 1, the stray light eliminator 2, The beam splitter 3, the first adjustable optical attenuator 4, the second adjustable optical attenuator 5, the first photodetector 6, the second photodetector 7 and the transimpedance amplifier 8 are integrated quantum random number generation chips; The structure diagram of the random number generation chip is as follows: figure 2 As shown, specifically, the local oscillator light source 1 can be optically coupled with an input end of the beam splitter 3 through lens coupling, or a grating structure can be etched on the silicon waveguide at an input end of the beam splitter 3, so The local oscillator light source 1 is optically coupled to the grating in the form of a flip-ch...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The difference between embodiment 2 of the present invention and embodiment 1 is:
[0056] The stray light eliminator 2 and the optical signal processing module are integrated into one chip, that is, the stray light eliminator 2, the beam splitter 3, the first adjustable optical attenuator 4, the second adjustable optical attenuator 5, the first photoelectric The detector 6, the second photodetector 7 and the transimpedance amplifier 8 are integrated with a quantum random number generation chip, the local oscillator light source 1 is not integrated, and the local oscillator light source 1 is connected to an input end of the beam splitter 3 through an optical fiber, wherein the random number The integration mode and Example 1 is the same.
[0057] Specifically, the package of the hybrid integrated device is a butterfly package, such as Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 a is a package front view of the hybrid integrated device disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present inven...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Compared with Embodiment 1, Embodiment 3 integrates the local oscillator light source 1, the stray light eliminator 2 and the optical signal processing module into one chip, that is, the local oscillator light source 1, the stray light eliminator 2, and the beam splitter 3. The first adjustable optical attenuator 4, the second adjustable optical attenuator 5, the first photodetector 6, the second photodetector 7 and the transimpedance amplifier 8 integrate a quantum random number generation chip, a quantum random number generation chip Structure diagram such as figure 2 As shown, the package is the same as the embodiment 1 and is a butterfly package form, so its package diagram is the same as that of the embodiment 1, such as image 3 shown; but the integration method of embodiment 3 is different from that of embodiment 1. Specifically, the local oscillator light source 1, the stray light eliminator 2, the beam splitter 3, the first adjustable optical attenuator 4, th...
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