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Method for preparing polymer solid-state lithium battery sheet through roll-to-roll thermal lamination

A roll-to-roll, thermal bonding technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problem of poor thermal stability, affecting battery working stability, and polymer electrolyte membrane thermal stability has not been improved. and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving thermal stability, maintaining amorphous properties, and good amorphous properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-27
CHENDU NEW KELI CHEM SCI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The currently widely used polymer solid-state lithium battery is affected by temperature, etc., and is prone to shrinkage or expansion deformation, which in turn affects the working stability of the battery. Therefore, there is a defect of poor thermal stability. The thermal stability of the electrolyte membrane has not been improved

Method used

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  • Method for preparing polymer solid-state lithium battery sheet through roll-to-roll thermal lamination
  • Method for preparing polymer solid-state lithium battery sheet through roll-to-roll thermal lamination

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Mix polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, aluminum isopropoxide, nano-inorganic substances, fast ion conductors, and plasticizers evenly, and then send them into the screw extruder, and the screw extruders The temperature of the extruder is strictly controlled at 85°C. The screw extruder is equipped with a sheet film die to extrude into a film to obtain an electrolyte film sheet with an average thickness of 300 μm; the lithium salt is lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF 6 ); the nano-inorganic substance is nano-silica; the fast ion conductor is a pomegranate-type lanthanum-zirconium oxide electrolyte; the plasticizer is ethylene carbonate; stretching is carried out when extruding into a film, and the longitudinal pulling ratio is 1.8 times;

[0031] The ratio of each raw material is that the mixing mass ratio of aluminum isopropoxide, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, nano-inorganic matter, fast ion conductor, and plasticizer is 10...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Mix polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, aluminum isopropoxide, nano-inorganic substances, fast ion conductors, and plasticizers evenly, and then send them into the screw extruder, and the screw extruders The temperature of the extruder is strictly controlled at 88°C. The screw extruder is equipped with a film die to extrude into a film to obtain an electrolyte film with an average thickness of 400 μm; the lithium salt is lithium bisoxalate borate (LiBOB); nano-inorganic The material is nano-alumina; the fast ion conductor is pomegranate-type lanthanum-zirconium oxide electrolyte; the plasticizer is dimethyl carbonate; it is stretched when extruded into a film, and the longitudinal pull-up ratio is 1.9 times;

[0035] The ratio of each raw material is that the mixing mass ratio of aluminum isopropoxide, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, nano-inorganic matter, fast ion conductor, and plasticizer is 100:9:9:7:0.8 :0.09:40;

[00...

Embodiment 3

[0038] (1) Mix polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, aluminum isopropoxide, nano-inorganic substances, fast ion conductors, and plasticizers evenly, and then send them into the screw extruder, and the screw extruders The temperature of the extruder is strictly controlled at 82°C. The screw extruder is equipped with a sheet film die to extrude into a film to obtain an electrolyte film sheet with an average thickness of 100 μm; the lithium salt is lithium perchlorate (LiClO 4 ); the nano-inorganic substance is nano-zinc oxide; the fast ion conductor is Li 2 S-P 2 S 5 Sulfide electrolyte; the plasticizer is propylene carbonate; it is stretched when extruded into a film, and the longitudinal stretching ratio is 16 times;

[0039] The ratio of each raw material is that the mixing mass ratio of aluminum isopropoxide, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl carbonate, lithium salt, nano-inorganic matter, fast ion conductor, and plasticizer is 100:6:6:4:0.6 :0.07:30;

[004...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of lithium batteries and discloses a method for preparing a polymer solid-state lithium battery sheet through roll-to-roll thermal lamination. The method comprises the following steps that: (1) polyethylene oxide, carbon dioxide polymer with ethylene oxide, lithium salt, aluminum isopropoxide, a nano inorganic substance, a fast ion conductor and a plasticizer areuniformly mixed, and an obtained mixture is extruded through a screw so as to form a film, and an electrolyte film sheet can be obtained; and (2) a lithium battery positive pole sheet and a lithium battery negative pole sheet are respectively arranged on the A shaft and B shaft of a roll-to-roll device, the electrolyte film sheet is arranged between the lithium battery positive sheet and the lithium battery negative sheet, and the electrolyte film sheet is guided into the roll-to-roll device while the electrolyte film sheet is hot, and is adhered to the negative pole sheet, and humidification, drying, heat setting and coiling are performed, so that a polymer solid-state lithium battery sheet can be obtained. The polymer electrolyte prepared by the method has a good amorphous characteristic, high ionic conductivity and an inorganic curing characteristic, so that the thermal stability of the polymer electrolyte is improved; and the preparation method is continuous and stable, and can effectively realize the large-scale preparation of polymer solid-state lithium batteries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium batteries, and discloses a method for preparing polymer solid-state lithium battery sheets by roll-to-roll thermal bonding. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries are currently the most promising high-energy secondary batteries for development and application. Lithium battery electrolytes are mainly composed of solvents, electrolytes, and additives. The solvents mainly include propylene carbonate (PC), ethylene carbonate (EC), Dimethyl carbonate (DEC), methyl ester, etc.; electrolytes include lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF 6 ), lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF 4 ), lithium perchlorate (LiClO 4 ), lithium hexafluoroarsenate (LiAsF 6 ), trifluoromethylsulfonic acid (LiCF 3 SO 3 ) etc.; additives are mainly flame retardant, high temperature and other additives. [0003] Traditional lithium salt LiPF 6 It decomposes in water and has poor high temperature stability, which affects the safety...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/058H01M10/0565H01M10/0525H01M4/139
CPCH01M4/139H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 曾军堂陈庆
Owner CHENDU NEW KELI CHEM SCI CO LTD