The present invention relates to an organic phosphorescent material and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of functional
polymer materials. The preparation method of the organic phosphorescent material of the present invention comprises the following steps: mixing a polyhydroxy
polymer material, an aromatic phosphorescent molecule containing a
boric acid group and an
alkaline catalyst to obtain a mixture A; adding the obtained mixture A to a banbury mixer for banburying, the banburying temperature is 20-500°C, the rotation speed is 10-100rpm, the
maximum torque is 10-80dNm, an
esterification reaction occurs, and the reaction time is 0.1-24h, and the organic phosphorescent material is obtained. The preparation method of the present invention does not require the use of an
organic solvent, is simple to operate, green and
environmentally friendly, has high efficiency, and the synthesis process is easy to control, and can achieve large-scale preparation. The prepared organic phosphorescent material has the
advantage of a long
phosphorescence life, and can be applied to
optical encryption, anti-counterfeiting technology,
biological imaging, optoelectronic devices, and smart sensors.