Hydrogel, preparation method thereof, biomembrane fixing device and application of hydrogel
A technology of hydrogel and derivatives, applied in medical science, surgery, bandages, etc., can solve the problems of amniotic membrane or other biofilm damage, unfavorable amnion biofilm replacement, and inability to fix, so as to alleviate the easy breeding of bacteria and avoid Easy to breed bacteria, soft texture effect
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[0070] In some preferred embodiments, the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0071] (a) Put the synthetic monomer, solubilizer, crosslinking agent, initiator, catalyst and water into the mold after mixing;
[0072] (b) reacting the mold in step (a) for 24 hours under the condition of 20-100° C., and curing and forming;
[0073] (c) Take out the shaped hydrogel, soak and wash it with 30% ethanol solution for 3 days to remove unreacted monomer, initiator and catalyst in the sample;
[0074] (d) Vacuum drying for 24 hours to obtain a dry hydrogel.
[0075] According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a biofilm immobilization device, which is mainly prepared from the above-mentioned hydrogel, or mainly prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method. The biofilm fixation device of the present invention refers to a device for fixing the biofilm on the affected part, mainly through the above-mentioned hydrogel part co...
Embodiment 1
[0082] This embodiment provides a kind of hydrogel, in terms of the mass ratio of each raw material to water, the consumption of each raw material is as follows:
[0083] HEMA: water is 50:3;
[0084] Solubilizer: water is 5:1;
[0085] Cross-linking agent: water is 1:10;
[0086] Initiator: water is 2:3;
[0087] Catalyst: water is 1:3.
[0088] Wherein, the solubilizer is glycerin, the crosslinking agent is polyethylene glycol diacrylate, the initiator is ammonium persulfate, and the catalyst is N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine.
[0089] The preparation method is as follows:
[0090] (1) Fully stir and mix HEMA, glycerin, water, crosslinking agent, initiator and catalyst and inject them into the polypropylene mould;
[0091] (2) Put the injected polypropylene mold into an oven at 60°C, react for 24 hours, and solidify and form;
[0092] (3) Take out the formed hydrogel, soak and wash with ethanol aqueous solution (the mass ratio of ethanol to water is 3:7, so that th...
Embodiment 2
[0096] This embodiment provides a kind of hydrogel, in terms of the mass ratio of each raw material to water, the consumption of each raw material is as follows:
[0097] HEMA: water is 50:3;
[0098] Solubilizer: water is 10:3;
[0099] Cross-linking agent: water is 1:15;
[0100] Initiator: water is 2:3;
[0101] Catalyst: water is 2:3.
[0102] Wherein, the solubilizer is glycerin, the crosslinking agent is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, the initiator is ammonium persulfate, and the catalyst is N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine.
[0103] The preparation method is as follows:
[0104] (1) Fully stir and mix HEMA, glycerin, water, crosslinking agent, initiator and catalyst and inject them into the polypropylene mould;
[0105] (2) Put the injected polypropylene mold into an oven at 50°C, react for 24 hours, and solidify and form;
[0106] (3) Take out the formed hydrogel, soak and wash with ethanol aqueous solution (the mass ratio of ethanol to water is 3:7, so that...
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