The application discloses an acid pH
response type hydrogel co-loaded
biochar loaded nano zero-valent iron material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
water pollution treatment. The nano zero-valent iron is loaded on the
biochar, the dispersibility of the nano zero-valent iron is improved, and the reactivity of the nano zero-valent iron is prevented from being reduced due to agglomeration. An acid pH
response type hydrogel is prepared, the
biochar loaded nano zero-valent iron is coated inside under neutral and alkaline conditions, and the premature contact between the nano zero-valent iron and the
water body is prevented, so that
passivation is reduced and the activity is lowered. Under acid conditions, the
tertiary amine group of the
monomer is protonated into a positively charged
quaternary ammonium salt group, strong electrostatic repulsion is generated, the
polymer chain is stretched, the hydrogel shell is swelled to release the
activated carbon loaded nano zero-valent iron material, the reduction effect of the
activated carbon loaded nano zero-valent iron material is fully exerted, the removal of
hexavalent chromium in the
water body is realized, the generation of residual
sludge is effectively reduced, and secondary
pollution is reduced.