Extraction method of natural components in plants

A technology of natural ingredients and extraction methods, which is applied in the field of bioenergy and resource reuse, can solve problems such as difficulty in ensuring the purity and activity of natural ingredients, difficult recovery of extraction solvents, and harsh operating conditions, so as to save economic costs, ensure purity and The effect of simple yield and extraction process

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-27
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF3 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides an extraction process of natural components in plants, aiming to solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure the purity and activity of natural components during the process of extracting natural

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The extraction method of the diterpene compound containing peroxy group in Jatropha curcas seeds, concrete steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Raw material pretreatment: 10kg of jatropha seeds are cleaned, shelled, peeled, crushed, softened, rolled, puffed and steamed to obtain cooked embryos;

[0044] (2) Oil extraction: put cooked embryos and 25kg of 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene into an extractor, extract at 30°C for 1.5 hours, and obtain mixed oil and For wet meal, use heating and desorption method to desolventize the wet meal in the desolventizer to separate the residual oil from the wet meal, and finally combine the obtained residual oil and mixed oil;

[0045] (3) Add phase split switch: at 30°C, SO 2 The gas is passed into the absorption tower equipped with the mixed oil phase at a gas velocity of 1000mL / min, and the gas is ventilated for a total of 1.5 hours;

[0046] (4) Standing to recover each phase: the solution obtained in step (3) was left standing fo...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The extraction method of 10-hydroxy-paeoniflorin in peony seeds, the specific steps are as follows:

[0051] (1) Raw material pretreatment: 10Kg of peony seeds are cleaned, peeled, crushed, softened, rolled, puffed and steamed to obtain cooked embryos;

[0052] (2) Oil extraction: Put cooked embryos and 35kg of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine into an extractor, extract at 25°C for 2.5 hours, obtain mixed oil and wet meal after separation, and heat and desorb in the The wet meal is desolventized in the desolventizer to separate the residual oil from the wet meal, and finally combine the obtained residual oil and mixed oil;

[0053] (3) Add phase-splitting switch: at 25°C, put CO 2 The gas is passed into the absorption tower equipped with the mixed oil phase at a gas velocity of 800mL / min, and the gas is ventilated for a total of 1.5 hours;

[0054] (4) Standing to recover each phase: the solution obtained in step (3) was left to stand for 12 hours, and the oil phase and t...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The extraction method of 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid in clove flower buds, the specific steps are as follows:

[0059] (1) Raw material pretreatment: 20Kg clove buds are cleaned, crushed, softened, flaked, puffed and steamed to obtain cooked embryos;

[0060] (2) Oil extraction: Put cooked embryos, 25kg of 3-ethylpyridine and 25kg of ethanol in an extractor, extract at 55°C for 10 hours, obtain mixed oil and wet meal after separation, and use mechanical extrusion to extract The wet meal is desolvated in the machine to separate the residual oil from the wet meal, and finally combine the obtained residual oil and mixed oil;

[0061] (3) Add phase split switch: at 25°C, SO 2 The gas is passed into the absorption tower equipped with the mixed oil phase at a gas velocity of 150mL / min, and the gas is ventilated for a total of 1.5 hours;

[0062] (4) Standing to recover each phase: the solution obtained in step (3) was left to stand for 12 hours, and the oil phase and the org...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction method of natural components in plants, and belongs to the technical fields of bio-energy and resource recycling. Seeds, flower and fruits of oil-containing cropsare used as raw materials, after conventional treatment is conducted, extraction is conducted by means of an extraction agent to obtain mixed oil, a phase separation switch is added into the mixed oil, the extraction agent is separated out, and the natural components are extracted. According to the extraction method of the natural components in the plants, the extraction technology is simple andeasy to implement, and the extraction method of the natural components in the plants aims to solve the problems of low yields of natural components in plants, and high energy consumption and a low recovery rate of extraction agent recovery in a production process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for extracting natural components in plants, which belongs to the technical field of bioenergy and resource reuse. Background technique [0002] The natural ingredients contained in plants have very good application prospects in the fields of medicine, beauty, health care and industry due to their high safety, high added value and diverse functions. At present, the techniques for extracting natural components from plants include traditional solvent method and new supercritical extraction method, enzymatic separation method, microwave method, ultrasonic method and ultra-high pressure extraction method, etc. [0003] The supercritical extraction method has the advantages of high purity of the obtained product, simple operation and no solvent residue, but its equipment is expensive and the extraction conditions are harsh; the enzymatic separation method has the advantages of mild separation conditions and can ensure the bi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/48A61K36/47A61K36/185A61K36/71A61K36/65A61K36/61
CPCA61K36/185A61K36/47A61K36/48A61K36/61A61K36/65A61K36/71A61K2300/00
Inventor 赵文波李雪霏郝博唐一桐谢旭豪许胜超陈媛贾庆明
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products