Detection method of free zinc ion
A detection method and technology of zinc ions, applied in the field of quantum dots, can solve the problems of poor sensitivity and complicated operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The following is a detailed introduction to the qualitative detection method of free zinc ions by taking ZnS quantum dots as an example.
[0049] (1) Provide 1.8g of ZnS quantum dots modified with 1,4-dichlorobutane.
[0050] (2) Using chloroform as a solvent, 1.8g of benzimidazole was reacted with 1,4-dichlorobutane-modified ZnS quantum dots under the action of 0.3g of titanium dioxide catalyst at 40 degrees Celsius, and the fluorescence increase was tested with a fluorescence spectrometer strength.
[0051] (3) Place the ZnS quantum dots reacted in step (2) in a boric acid environment of 0.1mol / L, and the free zinc ions in the quantum dots will react with benzimidazole and / or free benzimidazole on the surface of the quantum dots .
[0052] (4) Whether the fluorescent intensity of the quantum dots after the reaction according to step (3) is further enhanced, it can be judged whether there are free zinc ions in the quantum dots:
[0053] If the fluorescence of the qu...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Taking CdSe@ZnS quantum dots as an example, the qualitative detection method of free zinc ions will be introduced in detail below.
[0057] (1) Provide 28.5g of CdSe@ZnS quantum dots modified with 1,8-octanedithiol.
[0058] (2) Using chloroform as a solvent, 28.5 g of indole was reacted with 1,8-octanedithiol-modified CdSe@ZnS quantum dots at 80 degrees Celsius and 2.8 g of palladium-carbon catalyst.
[0059] (3) Place the CdSe@ZnS quantum dots reacted in step (2) in a 2mol / L hydrogen sulfuric acid environment, and the free zinc ions in the quantum dots will react with the indole and / or free indole on the surface of the quantum dots .
[0060] (4) Whether the fluorescent intensity of the quantum dots after the reaction according to step (3) is further enhanced, it can be judged whether there are free zinc ions in the quantum dots:
[0061] If the fluorescence of the quantum dots continues to increase further, the sample solution contains free zinc ions;
[0062] If ...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Taking CdZnSeTe alloy quantum dots as an example, the qualitative detection method of free zinc ions will be introduced in detail below.
[0065] (1) Provide 11.5g of CdZnSeTe alloy quantum dots modified with 1,6-hexadiene.
[0066] (2) Using chloroform as a solvent, 11.5 g of benzofuran was reacted with 1,4-hexadiene-modified CdZnSeTe alloy quantum dots at 60 degrees Celsius and 1.5 g of titanium dioxide.
[0067] (3) Place the CdZnSeTe alloy quantum dots reacted in step (2) in the benzoic acid environment of 1.0mol / L, and the free zinc ions in the quantum dots will react with the benzofuran and / or free benzofuran on the surface of the quantum dots. furan reaction.
[0068] (4) Whether the fluorescent intensity of the quantum dots after the reaction according to step (3) is further enhanced, it can be judged whether there are free zinc ions in the quantum dots:
[0069] If the fluorescence of the quantum dots continues to increase further, the sample solution contain...
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