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Preparation method of hydrotreating catalyst

A hydrogenation treatment and catalyst technology, which is applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, hydrocarbon oil treatment, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of catalyst pore blockage, catalyst deactivation, etc., and achieve guaranteed The effect of activity, prolonging the operation cycle and reducing clogging

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-31
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The pores of the alumina carrier prepared by this technology are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the catalyst, and during the hydrodemetallization reaction, metal impurities such as nickel and vanadium in the metal compound are deposited on the surface and near the surface of the catalyst, resulting in the loss of catalyst pores. clogging, thereby deactivating the catalyst

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hydrotreating catalyst
  • Preparation method of hydrotreating catalyst
  • Preparation method of hydrotreating catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Weigh 300 grams of pseudo-boehmite (made by the aluminum sulfate method, with a dry weight content of 70wt%), 7 grams of carbon black powder, and 1 gram of scallop powder. The aqueous solution of 1 g of acetic acid was mixed and kneaded, extruded, and the molded product was dried at 140°C for 6 hours, and the dried product was calcined at 750°C for 5 hours to obtain a macroporous alumina carrier. The properties of the macroporous alumina carrier are as follows: the specific surface area is 176m 2 / g, the pore volume is 0.81mL / g, and the pore distribution is as follows: the pore volume of the pore diameter less than 8nm accounts for 26% of the total pore volume, the pore volume of the pore diameter of 8-20nm accounts for 31% of the total pore volume, the pore diameter The pore volume of the pores above 100nm accounts for 4% of the total pore volume, and the pores above 1000nm account for 0.8% of the total pore volume.

[0037] (2) Weigh 100 grams of the macroporous a...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Same as Example 1, except step (2) MoO in the active metal impregnating solution 3 The concentration is 2.9g / 100ml, the NiO concentration is 0.83g / 100ml, the amount of active metal impregnation solution is 7.3ml; the amount of ammonium bicarbonate added in step (3) is 265g, the sealing pretreatment temperature is 80°C, and the treatment time is After 4 hours, the heat treatment temperature was 130° C., and the treatment time was 6.5 hours, and the alumina support S-2 was prepared. The properties of the support are shown in Table 1. Step (4) MoO in active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration was 8.51g / 100ml, and the concentration of NiO was 2.85g / 100ml to prepare hydrotreating catalyst C2. The content of molybdenum oxide in the catalyst was 8.71wt%, and the content of nickel oxide was 2.85wt%.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Same as Example 1, except step (2) MoO in the active metal impregnating solution 3 The concentration is 2.6g / 100ml, the NiO concentration is 1.1g / 100ml, the amount of active metal impregnation solution is 9.1ml; the amount of ammonium bicarbonate added in step (3) is 243g, the heat treatment temperature is 150°C, and the treatment time is 4 hours , prepared alumina carrier S-3, the properties of the carrier are shown in Table 1. Step (4) MoO in active metal impregnation solution 3 The concentration was 8.84g / 100ml, and the concentration of NiO was 2.79g / 100ml to prepare treated catalyst C3. The content of molybdenum oxide in the catalyst was 9.03wt%, and the content of nickel oxide was 2.91wt%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a hydrotreating catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out unsaturated spray impregnation on a macroporous aluminacarrier by using a hydrogenation active component impregnation liquid I, drying, and roasting to obtain a carrier SI; (2) mixing the carrier SI, ammonium bicarbonate and water, carrying out sealed heat treatment, drying, and roasting to obtain a carrier SII; and (3) carrying out saturated spray impregnation on the carrier SII by using a hydrogenation active component impregnation liquid II, drying, and roasting to obtain the hydrotreating catalyst. According to the invention, the catalyst prepared through the method has characteristics of suitable effect of the active metal and the carrier, high active metal content of the surface rod-like structure, high activity, and improves the metal deposition resistance and the carbon deposition resistance of the catalyst due to the opening pore channels formed by the surface rod-like structure, and is suitable for the hydrotreatment process of heavy oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of catalysis, in particular to a method for hydrotreating catalysts, and the hydrotreating catalysts are especially suitable for the field of residual oil hydrogenation. Background technique [0002] With the intensification of crude oil deterioration and heaviness, the efficient conversion of heavy oil and the improvement of the yield of light oil products have become an important trend in the development of refining technology. The fixed bed hydrogenation technology of residual oil is an effective means to realize the efficient conversion of heavy oil. Adopting this technical route can effectively remove impurities such as metals, sulfur, nitrogen and residual carbon in residual oil, provide high-quality feed for catalytic cracking, and meet stricter environmental protection regulations while increasing production of light oil products. The hydrodemetallization catalyst mainly removes metal impurities including nic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/883C10G45/08
CPCB01J23/883C10G45/08C10G2300/205C10G2300/70C10G2300/1077C10G2300/1037
Inventor 季洪海张会成王少军凌凤香沈智奇
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP