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A kind of preparation method of cobalt iron double metal selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material

A sodium ion battery and negative electrode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, active material electrodes, negative electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of poor cycle life and stable performance, and achieve the effects of improving cycle performance, inhibiting volume expansion, and increasing specific capacity

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the large volume change of the battery during charging and discharging, bulk FeSe 2 and CoSe 2 Exhibit poor cycle life and stability performance

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of cobalt iron double metal selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material
  • A kind of preparation method of cobalt iron double metal selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material
  • A kind of preparation method of cobalt iron double metal selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The first step: the preparation of ZIF-67 precursor:

[0028] Dissolve 0.291 g of cobalt nitrate in 20 mL of methanol and then stir it in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until completely dissolved, which is marked as solution A. Dissolve 0.658 g of 2-methylimidazole in 20 mL of methanol, stir in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until completely dissolved, and mark it as solution B. Quickly pour solution B into solution A and stir for 5 minutes, let stand at room temperature for 24 hours, collect samples by centrifugation at 8000 r / min, wash with methanol three times and dry in an oven at 60 °C Dry and set aside. attached by figure 1 It can be seen that the prepared precursor has a hexagonal rhombus shape, uniform size, and a diameter of about 300-400 nm. It can be seen from the picture that the inside is a hexagonal rhombus, and the outside is a layer of small granular iron.

[0029] Step 2: Synthesis of ZIF-67@Fe-LDH structu...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The first step: the preparation of ZIF-67 precursor:

[0035]Dissolve 0.291 g of cobalt nitrate in 20 mL of methanol and stir it in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until it is completely dissolved and marked as solution A. Dissolve 0.658 g of 2-methylimidazole in 20 mL of methanol, stir in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until completely dissolved, and mark it as solution B. Quickly pour solution B into solution A and stir for 5 minutes, let stand at room temperature for 24 hours, collect samples by centrifugation at 8000 r / min, wash with methanol three times and dry in an oven at 60 °C Dry and set aside.

[0036] Step 2: Synthesis of ZIF-67@Fe-LDH structure

[0037] The obtained 0.05 g of ZIF-67 was dissolved in 5 mL of ethanol, marked as solution C, and sonicated for 10 min. 0.05 g of potassium ferricyanide and 0.63 g of PVP with a molecular weight of 10,000 were dissolved in 40 mL of 50% ethanol solution, marked as D solut...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The first step: the preparation of ZIF-67 precursor:

[0042] Dissolve 0.291 g of cobalt nitrate in 20 mL of methanol and stir it in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until it is completely dissolved, which is marked as solution A. Dissolve 0.658 g of 2-methylimidazole in 20 mL of methanol, stir in a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 400 r / min for 5 min until completely dissolved, and mark it as solution B. Quickly pour solution B into solution A and stir for 5 minutes, let stand at room temperature for 24 hours, collect samples by centrifugation at 8000 r / min, wash with methanol three times and dry in an oven at 60 °C Dry and set aside.

[0043] Step 2: Synthesis of ZIF-67@Fe-LDH structure material

[0044] The obtained 0.05 g of ZIF-67 was dissolved in 5 mL of ethanol, marked as solution C, and sonicated for 10 min. 0.05 g of potassium ferricyanide and 0.63 g of PVP with a molecular weight of 10,000 were dissolved in 40 mL of 50% ethanol solution, m...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a cobalt-iron bimetallic selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material, and FeSe is synthesized by a simple method 2 @CoSe 2 Heterostructures to enhance the electrochemical properties of sodium-ion batteries. The method first synthesizes the precursor of ZIF-67, and then grows a layer of Fe metal layer on the surface through ion adsorption, and undergoes high-temperature selenization and calcination to obtain a core-shell structure material with a uniform heterogeneous interface. The cobalt-iron double metal selenide material prepared by the method of the present invention is used as a negative electrode material in a sodium ion battery, which significantly improves the cycle performance of the sodium ion battery, improves the capacity and service life of the battery, and effectively inhibits the charging and discharging process. volume expansion in .

Description

technical field [0001] The technical scheme of the invention relates to a preparation method of a cobalt-iron bimetallic selenide sodium ion battery negative electrode material, which belongs to the field of material chemistry. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries have attracted the attention of researchers due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and environmental friendliness, and are widely used in various fields, such as portable electronics and electric vehicles. However, due to the relatively low specific capacity of graphite as the negative electrode of lithium-ion batteries, it cannot meet the requirements of rapid market development. Therefore, it is urgent to find a new system to replace it. Sodium metal has a large amount of storage on the earth and its price is relatively low. Although sodium ions are similar to lithium-ion batteries in the process of charging and discharging, because the ionic radius of sodium is larger than that of li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/054B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00H01M4/581H01M4/625H01M4/628H01M10/054H01M2004/021H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 董玉成林叶茂
Owner INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV