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Thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse system and thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse method

A technology of weak acid cation bed and wastewater regeneration, applied in the direction of ion exchange bed cleaning/flushing, etc., can solve problems such as blockage of equipment, large amount of wastewater, failure, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing concentration and not easy to precipitate.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-04-14
HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the amount of wastewater produced by this recycled wastewater collection and treatment process is relatively large, and the wastewater has not been classified and reused. Moreover, because the wastewater contains a large amount of calcium ions and sulfate ions, it is easy to form calcium sulfate precipitation. Scale is precipitated in the wastewater pump and delivery pipeline, causing blockage and equipment failure. Generally, the wastewater pool needs to be manually cleaned 3-4 times a year, and the wastewater discharge system needs to be chemically cleaned every 1-2 years.

Method used

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  • Thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse system and thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] see figure 1 , in this embodiment, a thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regenerated waste water separation and reuse system, including weak acid cation bed 1, drainage ditches 2, waste water collection pool 3, alkali adding device 4, recovery water pump 5, cooling tower 6, complex Water pump 7, desulfurization reuse pool 8, circulating water drainage pump 9.

[0025] The regeneration outlet of the weak acid cation bed 1 is connected with the drainage ditch 2, the drainage ditch 2 is connected with the waste water collection tank 3, the waste water collection tank 3 is connected with the alkali adding device 4, and the waste water collection tank 3 is connected with the water inlet of the cooling tower 6 through the recovery water pipe 10 Connected, recovery water pump 5 is installed on the recovery water pipe 10, the waste water collection tank 3 is also connected with the water inlet of the desulfurization reuse water pool 8 through the reuse water pipe 12, the r...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The raw water pretreatment system of a thermal power plant in Shaanxi adopts a weak acid cation bed softening treatment process, with an average daily treatment capacity of about 20,000m 3 , producing about 1600m of recycled wastewater 3 . The regeneration steps of the weak acid cation bed are as follows: backwashing (30min, 120m 3 / h) → acid regeneration (90min, 100m 3 / h) → replacement (30min, 100m 3 / h) → positive washing (60min, 180m 3 / h). About 440 m of waste water is generated by weak acid cation bed regeneration once 3 , The sulfate ion content in the regenerated wastewater is about 3400 mg / L, and the calcium ion content is about 2000 mg / L.

[0036] After this technological transformation, the drainage in the backwashing and forward washing stages (about 240 m 3 ) is recovered to the cooling tower through the recovery water pump as make-up water, drainage in the regeneration and replacement stages (about 200 m 3 ) and cooling tower circulating water (abo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse system and a thermal power plant weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater quality grading reuse method. The system comprises a weak acid cation bed, a drainage ditch, a wastewater collection pool, a cooling tower and a desulfurization reuse water pool. According to the invention, based on the regeneration step characteristics of the weak acid cation bed, the start and the stop of a pump are optimally designed, so that the flushing water and the regeneration wastewater in the regeneration stage of the weak acid cation bed can be subjected to quality grading collection and reuse; and a certain amount of cooling tower circulating water is introduced in a regeneration replacement stage to carry out dilution, neutralization and scale inhibition on the regeneration wastewater, so that calcium sulfate can be effectively prevented from being separated out and scaled in the wastewater pool and the conveying pipeline while the alkali consumption for neutralization is reduced so as to well solve the difficult problem of weak acid cation bed regeneration wastewater reuse.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to a system and method for separating and reusing wastewater from regenerated weak-acid cation beds in thermal power plants. Background technique [0002] Weak acid cation bed is a kind of water treatment equipment that is relatively common in thermal power plants. Sulfuric acid is generally used for regeneration. The regeneration process is: outage→backwash→acid regeneration→replacement→forward washing→commissioning. Demineralized water is used for regeneration water, and a regeneration cycle is generally about 4 hours. At present, all wastewater in the regeneration stage is discharged to the wastewater collection pool through the drainage ditch, and the wastewater is reused or discharged after pH adjustment by adding alkali. However, the amount of wastewater produced by this recycled wastewater collection and treatment process is relatively large, and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J49/60
CPCB01J49/60
Inventor 王仁雷唐国瑞衡世权时孝磊
Owner HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD
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