Swine-specific CpG oligodeoxynucleotide and application thereof
A deoxynucleotide and specific technology, applied in nucleic acid vectors, veterinary vaccines, allergic diseases, etc., can solve problems such as increased losses, harm to the pig industry, and aggravation of diseased pigs, and achieve good immunity. , immune-enhancing effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] The design of CpG-ODN sequence, according to the CpG motifs ATCGAT, GTCGTT and GACGTT which have good stimulating activity to pigs and humans, designed and synthesized a sequence containing CpG units, among which, GC-ODN is CpG motif-free The negative sequence, all the nucleic acid backbones of CpG-ODN were modified by sulfo modification, which was synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., as shown in Table 1.
[0024] Table 1 CpG-ODN sequence
[0025]
Embodiment 2
[0027] Isolation and culture of porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC): The skin of the porcine neck was disinfected with 75% alcohol, and blood was aseptically collected from the anterior vena cava after fixation, and the blood was collected with a sterile vacuum blood collection tube containing heparin. According to the instructions of the porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cell isolation kit, the porcine PBMCs were isolated. Resuspend the cells in 1 mL of IMDM nutrient solution containing 10% fetal bovine serum, take 90 μL of the resuspended cells, add 10 μL of trypan blue staining solution, mix gently, and stain for 3 min; absorb a small amount of stained cells , observe and count the number of cells under an inverted microscope for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Detection of pig PBMC proliferation ability stimulated by CpG-ODN sequence: Use IMDM nutrient solution containing 10% fetal bovine serum to adjust the concentration of pig PBMC to 1×10 6 cells / mL, seeded in 96-well cell culture plate, 100 μL per well. The negative control GC-ODN and the designed and synthesized CpG-ODN sequence were added respectively, and the final concentration of CpG-ODN was 5 μg / mL; the positive control well was added with ConA solution, and the final concentration was 5 μg / mL; the blank group was added with CpG- ODN equal volume of PBS, 3 replicate wells for each group. Place the 96-well cell culture plate at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 32 h, add 20 μL of MTS solution to each well 4 h before the end of the culture, detect the OD value of each well at a wavelength of 490 nm with a microplate reader immediately after the end of the culture, and calculate the SI value (stimulation index), SI The value calculation formula is as foll...
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