Graphene oil removing agent and preparing method thereof

A technology of graphene and degreasing agent, which is applied in the field of graphene degreasing agent and its preparation, which can solve the problems of long cleaning time, poor effect, and many foams, and achieve improved dispersion performance, high scavenging effect, and good degreasing effect of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-24
熊科
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to environmental protection and other reasons, solvent-based metal cleaners are gradually being replaced by semi-solvent and water-based metal cleaners. Compared with semi-solvent-type, water-based metal cleaners have more prominent application advantages; existing metal cleaners The main components of oil agents are strong acids, strong alkalis ...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene oil removing agent. The graphene oil removing agent is composed of, by weight part, 1 to 2 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1 to 2 parts of a functionalcomplex, 0.8 to 1 part of coco fatty acid diethanol amide, 5 to 8 parts of graphene, 1 to 3 parts of cocinic acid, 2 to 4 parts of ethanediamine, 2 to 3 parts of adiponitrile, 0.01 to 0.02 part of stannous octoate, and 0.1 to 0.2 part of dodecyl alcohol. According to the graphene oil removing agent, the dispersion property of graphene in water can be effectively improved, the good oil removal effect is achieved, and in the oil removal process, through the surface friction effect of the graphene, the higher cleaning effect is achieved.

Technology Topic

EthylenediaminesGraphene +10

Examples

  • Experimental program(2)
  • Effect test(1)

Example Embodiment

[0020] Example 1
[0021] A graphene degreaser, which is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
[0022] Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1, functional compound 1, coconut diethanolamide 0.8, graphene 5, coco acid 1, ethylene diamine 2, adiponitrile 2, stannous octoate 0.01, dodecanol 0.1 .
[0023] The fineness of the graphene is 0.5 μm.
[0024] The functional compound is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
[0025] Sodium metasilicate pentahydrate 10, tetramethylammonium hydroxide 1, tert-butyl hydroquinone 1, sorbitan monooleate 0.6.
[0026] The preparation method of the functional compound is:
[0027] Take tert-butyl hydroquinone, add it to 20 times its weight in absolute ethanol, stir evenly, add sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, sorbitan monooleate, and keep warm at 50°C Stir for 4 minutes, spray dry, and get ready.
[0028] A method for preparing graphene degreaser includes the following steps:
[0029] (1) Take 30% of the weight of ethylenediamine, mix with adiponitrile, stir evenly, send it to the reactor, add stannous octoate and dodecanol, raise the temperature to 80°C, keep it warm and stir for 5 hours, Discharge and cool, get premix;
[0030] (2) Take the remaining ethylenediamine and add it to 30 times its weight in acetone, stir it evenly, add graphene, and ultrasonicate for 10 minutes to obtain a graphene dispersion;
[0031] (3) Take coconut oleic acid, add it to the graphene dispersion, stir well, raise the temperature to 70°C, keep stirring for 2 hours, cool to room temperature, place it in a refrigerator at 3°C ​​overnight, take it out, and filter to remove the acetone , Get modified graphene;
[0032] (4) Take fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, add it to 80-90 times its weight in deionized water, stir evenly to obtain a water dispersion;
[0033] (5) Take the above-mentioned modified graphene, mix with the above-mentioned premix, add to the above-mentioned aqueous dispersion, raise the temperature to 50°C, keep stirring for 1 hour, add the functional compound and coconut oil acid diethanolamide, and stir well , That is, the graphene degreasing agent.

Example Embodiment

[0034] Example 2
[0035] A graphene degreaser, which is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
[0036] Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 2, functional compound 2, coconut acid diethanolamide 1, graphene 8, coconut acid 3, ethylene diamine 4, adiponitrile 3, stannous octoate 0.02, dodecanol 0.2 .
[0037] The fineness of the graphene is 1 μm.
[0038] The functional compound is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials:
[0039] Sodium metasilicate pentahydrate 14, tetramethylammonium hydroxide 2, tert-butyl hydroquinone 2, sorbitan monooleate 1.
[0040] The preparation method of the functional compound is:
[0041] Take tert-butyl hydroquinone, add it to 30 times its weight in absolute ethanol, stir evenly, add sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, sorbitan monooleate, and keep warm at 60°C Stir for 410 minutes, spray dry, and get ready.
[0042] A method for preparing graphene degreaser includes the following steps:
[0043] (1) Take 40% of the weight of ethylenediamine, mix it with adiponitrile, stir evenly, send it to the reactor, add stannous octoate and dodecanol, raise the temperature to 90°C, keep it warm and stir for 7 hours, Discharge and cool, get premix;
[0044] (2) Take the remaining ethylenediamine, add it to 40 times its weight in acetone, stir evenly, add graphene, and ultrasonic for 20 minutes to obtain a graphene dispersion;
[0045] (3) Take coconut oleic acid, add it to the above graphene dispersion, stir evenly, raise the temperature to 70-80℃, keep stirring for 3 hours, cool to room temperature, place in a refrigerator at 4℃ overnight, take it out, and filter Remove the acetone to obtain modified graphene;
[0046] (4) Take the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, add it to 90 times its weight in deionized water, stir evenly to obtain a water dispersion;
[0047] (5) Take the above-mentioned modified graphene, mix with the above-mentioned premix, add to the above-mentioned aqueous dispersion, raise the temperature to 55°C, keep stirring for 2 hours, add the functional compound and coconut oil acid diethanolamide, and stir well , That is, the graphene degreasing agent.
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PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Fineness0.5µm
Fineness1.0µm
tensileMPa
Particle sizePa
strength10

Description & Claims & Application Information

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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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