A kind of wide stability narrow band potassium sodium niobate based ferroelectric ceramic material and preparation method thereof
A potassium sodium niobate-based, ferroelectric ceramic technology is applied in the field of high temperature stability multi-functional dielectric ceramic materials and narrow band gap, which can solve the problems of deterioration of temperature stability, and achieve narrow optical band gap, low preparation cost, high temperature good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The preparation of this example is:
[0032] (1-x-y) K 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -y (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -Xlinbo 3 Where x = 0.08, y = 0.02 of potassium niobate sodium ceramic material, the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0033] S1, will analyze pure anhydrous sodium carbonate, water absorbed potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, barium carbonate, nickel oxide, and niobium oxide after 8 hours at 180-300 ° C for 8 hours, according to chemical formula 0.92K 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -0.02 (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -0.08linbo 3 The mixture is obtained after mixing;
[0034] S2, the mixture obtained by step S1 is used in ethanol to stabilize zirconia balls for the medium planet mill, and the powder, yttrium is stabilized to zircillium oxide, and ethanol mass ratio 1: 1: 2, then remove the mixed abrasive, 80 ° C Insulation 24 hours drying;
[0035] S3, the mixed powder obtained by step S2 is prepared for 3 hours in 800 ° C air, grinding, secondary ball milling, mixed powder, y...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The preparation of this example is:
[0043] (1-x-y) K 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -y (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -Xlinbo 3 Where x = 0.04, y = 0.01 of the potassium tachel ceramic material, the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0044] S1, will analyze pure anhydrous sodium carbonate, potassium anhydrous carbonate, lithium carbonate, barium carbonate, nickel oxide, and niobium oxide in 180-300 ° C for 8 hours, according to chemical formula 0.95K 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -0.04 (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -0.01linbo 3 The mixture is obtained after mixing;
[0045] S2, the mixture obtained by step S1 is used in ethanol to stabilize zirconia balls for the medium planet mill, and the powder, yttrium is stabilized to zircillium oxide, and ethanol mass ratio 1: 1: 2, then remove the mixed abrasive, 80 ° C Insulation 24 hours drying;
[0046] S3, the mixed powder obtained by step S2 is prepared for 3 hours in 850 ° C air, and the secondary ball milling, mixed powder, yttrium stabilizes zirconi...
Embodiment 3
[0053] The preparation of this example is:
[0054] (1-x-y) K 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -y (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -Xlinbo 3 Where x = 0.02, y = 0.05 of the potassium potassium titratic ceramic material, the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0055] S1, will analyze pure anhydrous sodium carbonate, potassium anhydrous carbonate, lithium carbonate, barium carbonate, nickel oxide, and niobium oxide after 8 hours in 180-300 ° C for 8 hours, according to chemical formula 0.93k 0.5 NA 0.5 NBO 3 -0.02 (BANB 0.5 Ni 0.5 O 3 ) -0.05linbo 3 The mixture is obtained after mixing;
[0056] S2, the mixture obtained by step S1 is used in ethanol to stabilize zirconia balls for the medium planet mill, and the powder, yttrium is stabilized to zircillium oxide, and ethanol mass ratio 1: 1: 2, then remove the mixed abrasive, 80 ° C Insulation 24 hours drying;
[0057] S3, the mixed powder obtained by step S2 is prepared for 3 hours in air at 750 ° C for 3 hours, and the secondary ball milling,...
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