A kind of vinyl polyether surfactant and its preparation method and application and LED encapsulation material
A vinyl polyether, surfactant technology, applied in the direction of adhesives, adhesive additives, polymer adhesive additives, etc., to achieve the effect of improving leveling performance, reducing surface tension, and improving leveling
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[0039] The preparation method of described vinyl polyether surfactant provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
[0040] (1) the compound shown in formula (4) is hydrolyzed under the presence of acidic catalyst, organic solvent and water, make R 5 , R 6 and R 7 At least one group in is hydrolyzed to a hydroxyl group to obtain a hydrolyzed product;
[0041]
[0042] (2) carry out ring-opening polymerization reaction with described hydrolyzate and oxyethane, propylene oxide;
[0043] Among them, R 1 is vinyl or hydrogen, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 each independently for C 1 -C 10 of alkyl or alkoxy groups.
[0044] In the above formula (4), R 5 , R6 , R 7 Specific examples include, but are not limited to; methyl, methoxy, ethyl, ethoxy, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, isopropyl, iso Butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, isohexyl or cyclohexyl.
[0045] According to the present invention, from the viewpoint o...
Embodiment 1
[0065] (1) Add 1 mol of vinyltrimethoxysilane to 0.01 mol of hydrochloric acid (concentration: 36% by weight), 1 mol of DMAC (dimethylacetamide) solution, add 3 mol of deionized water dropwise at 40°C, after the dropwise addition is completed Raise the temperature to 50°C for 3 hours;
[0066] (2) Put the reaction product of step (1) and 20mol propylene oxide (PO) into the reactor, tighten the screw with a wrench, replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen three times, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C . After the pressure in the kettle dropped to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60 minutes. Then turn on the cold water, cool down to room temperature, add 10mol ethylene oxide (EO) and repeat the above replacement and heating process. Add 10mol propylene oxide (PO) to repeat the above replacement and heating process. After the reaction is finished, a small amount of acid is added to neutralize it, and it is purified fo...
Embodiment 2
[0068] (1) Add 1 mol of methylvinyldimethoxysilane to 0.01 mol of hydrochloric acid (concentration: 36% by weight), 1 mol of DMAC solution, add 2 mol of deionized water dropwise at 40°C, and raise the temperature to 55°C after the addition is complete Reaction 3h;
[0069] (2) Put the reaction product of step (1) and 20mol propylene oxide (PO) into the reactor, tighten the screw with a wrench, replace the air in the reactor with nitrogen three times, turn on the heating switch and slowly raise the temperature to 120°C . After the pressure in the kettle dropped to 0, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 60 minutes. Then turn on the cold water, cool down to room temperature, add 10mol ethylene oxide (EO) and repeat the above replacement and heating process. Add 10mol propylene oxide (PO) to repeat the above replacement and heating process. After the reaction is finished, a small amount of acid is added to neutralize it, and it is purified for use to obtain vinyl...
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