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Liquid crystal aligning agent for forming liquid crystal alignment film, method for forming liquid crystal alignment film and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device

A technology of liquid crystal alignment agent and solvent, which is applied in the direction of liquid crystal materials, chemical instruments and methods, instruments, etc., and can solve problems such as damage, deterioration of leveling, and reduction

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-26
JNC CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the other hand, if a solvent that easily swells the flexographic printing plate is used, there is concern that the flexographic printing plate will swell during repeated printing, and the transferred coating will be damaged due to the deformation of the plate caused by swelling. The linearity and levelness of the end of the film are deteriorated, resulting in uneven printability.
[0011] As solvents that impart low surface tension, 1-butoxy-2-propanol or diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether are known, and these solvents tend to swell flexographic printing plates. Sometimes there is a fear of printability deterioration as mentioned above

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal aligning agent for forming liquid crystal alignment film, method for forming liquid crystal alignment film and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal aligning agent for forming liquid crystal alignment film, method for forming liquid crystal alignment film and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal aligning agent for forming liquid crystal alignment film, method for forming liquid crystal alignment film and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0391] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through examples. In addition, the evaluation methods and compounds used in the examples are as follows.

[0392]

[0393] 1. Weight average molecular weight (Mw)

[0394] The weight average molecular weight of a polyamic acid is calculated|required by the GPC method using 2695 separation modules and 2414 differential refractometers (made by Waters), and it performs polystyrene conversion. Dilute the obtained polyamic acid with a phosphoric acid-dimethylformamide (Dimethylformamide, DMF) mixed solution (phosphoric acid / DMF=0.6 / 100: weight ratio) so that the polyamic acid concentration becomes about 2% by weight . HSPgel RT MB-M (manufactured by Waters) was used as a column, and the mixed solution was used as a developing solvent, and the measurement was performed at a column temperature of 50° C. and a flow rate of 0.40 mL / min. As the standard polystyrene, TSK standard polystyrene manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd. ...

Synthetic example A-1

[0439] Add 3.2786 g of the compound represented by formula (V-2-1) in a 200 mL brown four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a raw material addition port and a nitrogen gas introduction port, and formula (DI-5-1) (m 0.6148 g of the compound represented by =2), 0.2591 g of the compound represented by the formula (DI-13-1), and 68.0 g of dehydrated NMP were stirred and dissolved under a dry nitrogen stream. Subsequently, 7.8475 g of the compound represented by the formula (AN-4-17) (m=8) and 80.0 g of dehydrated NMP were added, and stirring was continued at room temperature for 24 hours. BC 40.0g was added to the said reaction solution, and the varnish whose solid content concentration was 6 weight% was obtained. Let the said varnish be (PA-1). The weight average molecular weight of the polyamic acid contained in (PA-1) was 10,200.

[0440] [Synthesis Example A-2 to Synthesis Example A-8]

[0441] Except changing the composition of tetracarboxylic dianhydride,...

Synthetic example B-1

[0444] Add 3.8246 g of the compound represented by the formula (DI-13-1) and 3.8246 g of the compound represented by the formula (DI-5-9) into a 200 mL brown four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a raw material input port, and a nitrogen gas introduction port. 1.7122 g of the compound, 0.6165 g of the compound represented by the formula (DI-4-1), and 48.0 g of dehydrated NMP were stirred and dissolved under a dry nitrogen stream. 3.6708 g of the compound represented by the formula (AN-1-1), 2.1760 g of the compound represented by the formula (AN-3-2), and 100.0 g of dehydrated NMP were added, and stirring was continued at room temperature for 24 hours. BC 40.0g was added to the said reaction solution, and the varnish whose solid content concentration was 6 weight% was obtained. Let the said varnish be (PB-1). The weight average molecular weight of the polyamic acid contained in (PB-1) was 50,200.

[0445] [Synthesis Example B-2, Synthesis Example B-3 and Sy...

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Abstract

The invention relates a liquid crystal aligning agent, a method for forming a liquid crystal alignment film and a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal aligningagent comprises: a polymer which is a reaction product of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diamine; and a solvent containing at least one specific poor solvent (A) selected from the group consisting ofcompounds represented by formula (1). The liquid crystal aligning agent is characterized in that when a coating film used for forming a liquid crystal alignment film is printed through ink-jet printing or flexography, the wetting diffusivity is good, the unevenness of the coating film can be inhibited, and especially in flexography, damage to a flexographic printing plate is little (the flexographic printing plate is not prone to swelling). In the R1-O-R2-OH formula (1), R1 is an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group or a tert-butyl group, and R2 represents an alkylene group having 2-4 carbon atoms.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal aligning agent containing polyamic acid or its derivatives and a specific solvent, a liquid crystal aligning film formed using the liquid crystal aligning agent, a method for forming the same, and a liquid crystal display element having the liquid crystal aligning film and methods of manufacture thereof. Background technique [0002] Various display devices such as personal computer monitors, LCD TVs, camera viewfinders (ViewFinder), and projection displays, as well as optoelectronics such as optical printing heads, optical Fourier transform elements, and light valves The mainstream of liquid crystal display elements that have been commercialized and widely distributed today, such as related elements, are display elements using nematic liquid crystals. The display modes of nematic liquid crystal display elements are widely known as twisted nematic (Twisted Nematic, TN) mode and super twisted nematic (S...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/56C08L79/08C08K5/06C08J5/18G02F1/1337
CPCC09K19/56C08J5/18G02F1/133723C08J2379/08C08K5/06G02F1/1337
Inventor 森咲良堀田协子
Owner JNC CORP