Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Application of perovskite material in hydrogen production by dye-sensitized photolysis of water

A perovskite material, dye sensitization technology, applied in the direction of hydrogen, nickel compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of no catalytic activity, inertness, etc., and achieve the effect of considerable yield, mild reaction conditions, and increased density

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-29
FUQING BRANCH OF FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the bulk LaNiO 3 The high recombination probability of photogenerated electrons and holes in the material makes it show no catalytic activity in the photolysis of water to produce hydrogen, and it is inert.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of perovskite material in hydrogen production by dye-sensitized photolysis of water
  • Application of perovskite material in hydrogen production by dye-sensitized photolysis of water
  • Application of perovskite material in hydrogen production by dye-sensitized photolysis of water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0062] The aforementioned LaNiO 3 The preparation method of nanocube comprises the following steps:

[0063] According to the concentration of S1, lanthanum nitrate 5~6mg / ml, nickel nitrate 3~4mg / ml, polyvinylpyrrolidone 3~4mg / ml, glycine 6~7mg / ml were dissolved in deionized water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 4~6 minutes , to obtain a mixture;

[0064] S2 adjust the pH of the obtained mixed solution to 7.7, react at 180°C for 12 hours, filter and dry the obtained product with deionized water and ethanol solution to obtain a precipitate;

[0065] S3 Calcinate the obtained precipitate at 600-700°C for 1-3 hours to obtain LaNiO 3 nanocube.

Embodiment 1

[0067] NeO 3 Nano particle preparation method, it comprises the following steps:

[0068] In S1, lanthanum nitrate and nickel nitrate were dissolved in deionized water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 5 minutes, a mixed solution with a concentration of 5.41 mg / ml of lanthanum nitrate and 3.625 mg / ml of nickel nitrate was obtained;

[0069] S2 Add the obtained mixed solution into a NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.375 mol / L in a volume ratio of 4:1 and stir it, then conduct condensation-reflux treatment at 60°C for 4 hours, and obtain a precipitate by centrifugation or suction filtration;

[0070] S3 After cleaning and drying the obtained precipitate, it was calcined at 650°C for 2 hours to obtain black LaNiO 3 catalyst.

[0071] This embodiment obtains LaNiO with relatively large specific surface area 3 particles.

Embodiment 2

[0073] NeO 3 The preparation method of nanorod, it comprises the following steps:

[0074] S1 takes lanthanum nitrate, nickel nitrate and PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), dissolves them in deionized water, and after ultrasonic treatment for 5 minutes, the obtained concentrations are respectively 5.41 mg / ml of lanthanum nitrate, 3.625 mg / ml of nickel nitrate, and 3.625 mg / ml of PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone). ) 1.87mg / ml mixed solution;

[0075] S2 Add the obtained mixed solution into a NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.375 mol / L in a volume ratio of 4:1 and stir it, then conduct condensation-reflux treatment at 60°C for 4 hours, and obtain a precipitate by centrifugation or suction filtration;

[0076] S3, after cleaning and drying the obtained precipitate, calcined at 650°C for 2 hours to obtain LaNiO 3 Nano stave.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a perovskite material, and concretely relates to an application of the perovskite material in hydrogen production through dye-sensitized photolysis of water. Lanthanum nitrateand nickel nitrate are used as raw materials, NaOH is used as a precipitator, precipitates are obtained in a condensation-reflux mode, the washed and dried precipitates are calcined for 1-3 hours atthe temperature of 600-700 DEG C, and black LaNiO3 nano-particles are obtained. The perovskite material is applied to an eosin dye sensitized water photolysis hydrogen production reaction, and the hydrogen production efficiency of the perovskite material is improved through the photosensitization of eosin. According to the method, the dye eosin commonly used in the printing and dyeing industry isused as a photosensitizer for photosensitizing a LaNiO3 material for the first time, so that the density of photo-induced electrons on the surface of the LaNiO3 is improved, the quenching of the photo-induced electrons is reduced, the efficiency of producing hydrogen by photolysis of water is improved, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of the eosin is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a perovskite material, in particular to the preparation of a perovskite material and its application in dye-sensitized photolysis of water for hydrogen production. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern society, energy crisis and environmental pollution have become important factors affecting the development of human society. h 2 As a kind of clean energy, it has been paid more and more attention by everyone. Since 1972, Fujishima and Honda first reported TiO 2 Since the photolysis of water as a catalyst for hydrogen production, the use of semiconductors as photocatalysts for the photolysis of water to produce H 2 has received extensive attention. But since TiO 2 The forbidden band width is wide, reaching 3.2eV, TiO 2 It can only be photoexcited under ultraviolet irradiation to generate photogenerated electrons-holes to participate in chemical reactions. Thus making TiO 2 It is difficult to use vis...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/04C01G53/00B82Y40/00
CPCC01B3/042C01G53/70B82Y40/00C01P2004/16C01P2002/72C01P2006/12Y02E60/36
Inventor 王兆宇高意婷王玉云赵丹丹陈文韬张明文
Owner FUQING BRANCH OF FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV