Probe for specifically detecting pathological collagens as well as preparation method and application of probe
A collagen and probe technology, applied in the field of collagen detection, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of probe synthesis, complicating the synthesis process, and affecting the detection results, etc., achieving good fluorescence performance, good single-chain stability, and wide application foreground effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The polypeptide probes GOP-8, GOP-10 and GOP-12 prepared in the following examples can specifically bind to pathological collagen, and specifically take GOP-10 as an example for tissue fluorescence staining, but the polypeptides of the present invention The probe is not limited to GOP-10, other probes also have good fluorescent staining ability and can specifically bind to diseased collagen. The preparation of embodiment 1 polypeptide probe GOP-4
[0031] 1. Design of peptide probes
[0032] The polypeptide probe sequence designed in this embodiment is: FAM-Ahx-(GOP) 4 -NH 2 , wherein FAM is carboxyfluorescein.
[0033] 2. Solid phase synthesis of peptide sequence Ahx-(GOP) 4
[0034] (1) Add 100mg Rink ammonia resin into a reactor with a sieve plate, use 5mL dichloromethane to swell the resin;
[0035] (2) Remove the N-terminal Fmoc protecting group from 20% piperidine / N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, and detect the complete removal of the protecting group b...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The preparation of embodiment 2 polypeptide probe GOP-6
[0043] 1. Design of peptide probes
[0044] The peptide probe sequence designed this time is: FAM-Ahx-(GOP) 6 -NH 2 , wherein FAM is carboxyfluorescein.
[0045] 2. Solid phase synthesis of peptide sequence Ahx-(GOP) 6
[0046] (1) Add 100mg Rink ammonia resin into a reactor with a sieve plate, use 5mL dichloromethane to swell the resin;
[0047] (2) Remove the N-terminal Fmoc protecting group from 20% piperidine / N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, and detect the complete removal of the protecting group by color reaction;
[0048] (3) Dissolve the amino acid (4eq) protected by Fmoc at the N-terminal, HOBt (4eq) and HBTU (4eq) in DMF, activate at low temperature for 20min, add DIEA (6eq) dropwise to the solution, mix the solution and add it to the reactor In, react 3h.
[0049] (4) After the reaction was finished, the reaction solution was extracted from the reactor, and the resin was washed three times w...
Embodiment 3
[0054] The preparation of embodiment 3 polypeptide probe GOP-8
[0055] 1. Design of peptide probes
[0056] The peptide probe sequence designed this time is: FAM-Ahx-(GOP) 8 -NH 2 , wherein FAM is carboxyfluorescein.
[0057] 2. Solid phase synthesis of peptide sequence Ahx-(GOP) 8
[0058] (1) Add 100mg Rink ammonia resin into a reactor with a sieve plate, use 5mL dichloromethane to swell the resin;
[0059] (2) Remove the N-terminal Fmoc protecting group from 20% piperidine / N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, and detect the complete removal of the protecting group by color reaction;
[0060] (3) Dissolve the amino acid (4eq) protected by Fmoc at the N-terminal, HOBt (4eq) and HBTU (4eq) in DMF, activate at low temperature for 20min, add DIEA (6eq) dropwise to the solution, mix the solution and add it to the reactor In, react 3h.
[0061] (4) After the reaction was finished, the reaction solution was extracted from the reactor, and the resin was washed three times w...
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