A temperature-sensitive nano drug preparation for in-depth delivery of tumor drugs and its preparation method and application
A tumor drug and nano-drug technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem that nano-drug carriers are difficult to penetrate deeply, and achieve the effects of large-scale production, improved targeting, and easy access.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] 1.1. Thermosensitive polymer chain PCL with chemotherapeutic drugs 4000 - Preparation of Azo-PAMAM / Drug
[0051] 1). Weigh the hydrophobic polymer chain PCL 4000 15mg, temperature-sensitive intermediate VA-057 25mg, condensing agent EDC15mg and DMAP 5mg were dissolved in low-temperature tetrahydrofuran respectively, and then mixed and reacted for 12 hours under low-temperature conditions, and then dialyzed with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000Da, and lyophilized. PCL was obtained as a white solid 4000 -Azo-COOH;
[0052] 2). Weigh the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin Pt(NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 Dissolve 100 mg in 2.5 mL of water, add 3.5 mL of 30% w / v hydrogen peroxide solution, react at 50°C for 1 h, then wash with acetone and ether three times alternately, filter with suction and dry to obtain bright yellow solid Pt( NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (OH) 2 , the yield is 49%;
[0053] 3). Weigh the Pt(NH 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (OH) 2 Dissolve 50 mg in 4 mL of anhydrous DM...
Embodiment 2
[0059] 2.1 Verification of temperature sensitivity of aliphatic azo intermediate Azo-linker
[0060] Take 4 equal amounts of 25 mg of aliphatic azo intermediate VA-057, dissolve them in 5 mL of water respectively, add 0.2 mL of free radical indicator methylene blue, and heat at different temperatures for 15 min to obtain the following: Figure 7 The results shown show that as the temperature increases, the aliphatic azo intermediate VA-057 has a faster thermal response speed, so it can be proved that the nanoparticles prepared in Example 1 have a faster thermal response speed.
[0061] 2.2 Therapeutic effect at the cellular level of temperature-sensitive nanomedicine formulations for deep delivery of tumor drugs
[0062] In order to verify the therapeutic effect of the temperature-sensitive nanomedicine preparations for the deep delivery of tumor drugs at the cellular level, the following five probes were synthesized: NN-PAMAM, NN-PAMAM@IR780, NN-PAMAM / Pt, NN-PAMAM / Pt@IR780 ...
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