Method for planting ganoderma sinense wood fungus sticks in camellia oleifera forest by using camellia oleifera branches

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting ganoderma sinense wood fungus sticks in a camellia oleifera forest by using camellia oleifera branches. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) selecting short wood sections of the camellia oleifera branches, bundling the short wood sections and putting the bundled short wood sections into fungus bags; 2) scattering nutrients on the wood sections; 3) preparing the camellia oleifera branch wood section ganoderma sinense fungus sticks; 4) selecting a camellia oleifera forest land planted for more than 3 years to plant ganoderma sinense; 5) obliquely placing the fungus sticks in dug holes or ditches, wherein the planting density is 2-4 sticks per square meter; 6) when the stipe grows to a height of 5-8 cm, cutting off miscellaneous busheswithin a radius of 30 cm beside the stipe; 7) harvesting for the first time from June to August every year, and harvesting for the second time from October; and 8) in the first four years after planting the ganoderma sinense, after harvesting the second crop every year, covering the exposed parts of the fungus sticks with soil again at the beginning of November, and then covering the fungus stickswith grass, leaves or branches. According to the method, the utilization rate of the camellia oleifera forest land can be increased, the purpose of replacing pacifying with ploughing is achieved, camellia oleifera management residues can be fully utilized, and full utilization of substances is achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungi cultivation, in particular to a method for making ganoderma lucidum fungus sticks from the branches of camellia oleifera and ecologically planting purple ganoderma lucidum under the camellia forest. Background technique [0002] Camellia (Camellia.spp) is a plant of the Camellia family and the genus Camellia. It is one of the most important woody oil tree species in my country. In view of the lack of profit in the first 5 years of planting of Camellia oleifera, the output benefit of Camellia oleifera forest in the early stage of fruiting is not very high, the potential of the forest land is not fully tapped, and the original low-yield forest of Camellia oleifera needs to be replaced by high crown replacement, felling and renewal or tree shape trimming, etc. A large number of branch residues need to be reused. [0003] Purple Ganoderma lucidum is also known as Ganoderma lucidum, Shenzh...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main varieties of Ganoderma lucidum are red lucidum, staghorn ganoderma and purple lucidum, etc. The main cultivation mode of purple ganoderma is indoor (shed) cultivation, and a small number of specific tree species in the Fagaceae are used as raw materials to make good ganoderma fungus Imitation of wild cultivation after the sticks are buried in the arbor woodland. At present, there is no report on the method of using the branches of Camellia oleifera to make purple ganoderma sticks and ecologically planting purple ganoderma under the shrub-type tree species Camellia oleifera forest

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