Walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device and method

A production line and green skin technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of backward processing technology and restrictions on the deep processing of walnut oil and walnut juice, and achieve the effect of improving the peeling rate, reducing the broken rate, and improving the quality of walnuts

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-25
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

my country's walnut post-harvest processing technology is relatively backward, and there are gaps in key processing links such as walnut peeling, shelling, shelling, and pitting, and equipment integrity, which seriously restricts the deep processing of walnut oil, walnut protein powder, walnut juice, etc.

Method used

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  • Walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device and method
  • Walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device and method
  • Walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device and method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Attached below Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention is described in detail, and concretely, the structure is as follows:

[0057] This embodiment provides an integrated processing production line for walnut peeling, cleaning, drying, shell breaking, and kernel extraction, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, including peeling and cleaning device I, microwave electric heating drying device II and kernel-breaking device III, which are set in turn, integrating functions such as feeding, walnut peeling, walnut cleaning, drying, and breaking shell and taking kernels. , Improve the efficiency of walnut processing. Specifically, as Figure 4 As shown, the green peeling and cleaning device 1 includes a feeding mechanism I-01, a green peeling device I-02, a friction cleaning device I-03, the feeding mechanism I-01 is connected with the green peeling device I-02, and the green peeling device I- 02 is connected to the friction cleaning device I-03.

[0058] like Figure ...

Embodiment 2

[0084] This embodiment provides an integrated processing method for walnut peeling, washing, drying, shell breaking, and kernel extraction, including: inputting the material to be processed into a hopper at a certain rate; cutting and rubbing the conveyed material to achieve initial peeling; First peeled walnuts are subjected to steel brush friction and water cleaning; microwave and electric heating drying are performed on peeled walnuts; Shell effect; the material is separated from the shell and kernel of the walnut through the negative pressure separation device, so as to realize the integration of peeling, cleaning, drying, breaking the shell and taking the kernel.

[0085] specific,

[0086] (1) Force analysis of the self-adaptive opposite oblique cut green peeling system: According to the production requirements, the radius, rotation speed and inclination of the green peel drum determine the production capacity of the green peel walnut. Speed ​​directly affects the produ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device and method. According to the technical scheme, the walnutgreen husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production device comprises a green husk removing and cleaning device, a microwave electrothermic drying device and a cracking and kernel extracting device, wherein the green husk removing and cleaning device comprises a green husk stripping device employing an opposite diagonal extrusion mode and a frictional cleaning device at the lower part of the green husk stripping device; a microwave transmitter is arranged in the microwave electrothermic drying device and an air supply heating device is arranged at the bottom of the microwave electrothermic drying device; the cracking and kernel extracting device comprises a feeding positioning device, a cracking device and a husk and kernel separation device; walnuts are discharged through vibration of the feeding positioning device and conveyed to the cracking device through a chain plate feeding device; the cracking device comprises a primary cracking device and a secondary cracking device; the primary cracking device comprises a knocking hammer; the secondary cracking device comprises a helical drum; and the cracked walnuts achieve husk and kernel separation under negative pressure of the husk and kernel separation device. The walnut green husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting all-in-one processing production deviceintegrates the functions, such as walnut feeding, husk removing, cleaning, drying, cracking and kernel extracting into a whole, thereby improving the walnut processing efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an integrated processing production line and method for removing the green skin of walnuts, washing, drying, breaking the shells, and extracting kernels. Background technique [0002] With the steady expansion of my country's walnut planting scale and output, my country's walnut processing industry has also made great progress. At present, walnut processing products are divided into primary products and deep-processing products, among which primary products include walnut kernels, cakes, beverages and other products; deep-processing products include: walnut oil, walnut protein, walnut powder, walnut milk and other products. China is rich in walnut production and produces a lot of walnut skins. While promoting the protection of the environment, the best way to digest this "garbage" is to thoroughly analyze the active ingredients of walnuts and use them in combinati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/08A23N5/00A23N12/06B07B4/02B07B11/06
CPCA23N5/08A23N5/00A23N12/06B07B4/02B07B11/06
Inventor 李长河刘明政李佳坤王国庆李心平车稷何光赞杨会民吐鲁洪·吐尔迪张紫薇符毅坚张小虎赵华洋
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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