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Surface treatment method of iron oxide red

A technology of surface treatment and iron oxide red, which is applied in the direction of iron oxide, iron oxide/iron hydroxide, coating, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the covering power of iron oxide red, poor dispersion, and restricting the economic benefit of iron red application, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-28
JILIN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But since Fe 2 o 3 The size of nanoparticles is small, so that the surface energy is high. During its production and preparation, the surface is very easy to adsorb high-priced impurity ions such as calcium and magnesium. The existence of these impurity ions will compress the electric double layer of iron red particles, making it Poor dispersibility, resulting in poor hiding power performance
Moreover, the surface of iron oxide red obtained after high-temperature calcination is relatively dense, and the adsorbed metal ions and impurity ions cannot be removed by traditional ultrasonic stirring treatment methods, which seriously affects the hiding power of iron oxide red and restricts the economic benefits of enterprises. And the application of iron red in the field of coatings

Method used

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  • Surface treatment method of iron oxide red
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  • Surface treatment method of iron oxide red

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Step 1, dissolving the pyrite slag with a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 60%, calcining at 750° C. for 60 minutes to obtain preliminary iron oxide red; wherein the ratio of the volume of the sulfuric acid solution to the mass of the pyrite slag is 2 mL : 1g, the initial particle size of iron oxide red is 50-300nm;

[0039] Step 2. Put the preliminary iron oxide red obtained in step 1 into a 1mol / L KOH solution, and perform magnetic stirring at a constant temperature of 65°C for 30 minutes to obtain a suspension; the quality of the preliminary iron oxide red and the volume of the KOH solution The ratio is 1g: 4mL, and the stirring speed is 130r / min;

[0040] Step 3, adding 3mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to the suspension obtained in step 2 and performing suction filtration until the pH of the filtrate is 7;

[0041] Step 4, putting the iron oxide red after the suction filtration into an oven for drying to obtain the surface-treated iron oxide red.

Embodiment 2

[0043] Step 1, dissolving the pyrite slag with a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 60%, calcining at 750° C. for 60 minutes to obtain preliminary iron oxide red; wherein the ratio of the volume of the sulfuric acid solution to the mass of the pyrite slag is 2 mL : 1g, the initial particle size of iron oxide red is 50-300nm;

[0044] Step 2. Put the preliminary iron oxide red obtained in step 1 into a 1mol / L KOH solution, and perform magnetic stirring at a constant temperature of 25°C for 30 minutes to obtain a suspension; the quality of the preliminary iron oxide red and the volume of the KOH solution The ratio is 1g: 4mL, and the stirring speed is 130r / min;

[0045] Step 3, adding 3mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to the suspension obtained in step 2 and performing suction filtration until the pH of the filtrate is 7;

[0046] Step 4, putting the iron oxide red after the suction filtration into an oven for drying to obtain the surface-treated iron oxide red.

Embodiment 3

[0048] Step 1, dissolving the pyrite slag with a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 60%, calcining at 750° C. for 60 minutes to obtain preliminary iron oxide red; wherein the ratio of the volume of the sulfuric acid solution to the mass of the pyrite slag is 2 mL : 1g, the initial particle size of iron oxide red is 50-300nm;

[0049] Step 2. Put the preliminary iron oxide red obtained in step 1 into 1mol / L NaOH solution, and perform magnetic stirring at a constant temperature of 65°C for 30 minutes to obtain a suspension; the quality of the preliminary iron oxide red and the volume of NaOH solution The ratio is 1g: 4mL, and the stirring speed is 130r / min;

[0050] Step 3, adding 3mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to the suspension obtained in step 2 and performing suction filtration until the pH of the filtrate is 7;

[0051] Step 4, putting the iron oxide red after the suction filtration into an oven for drying to obtain the surface-treated iron oxide red.

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Abstract

The invention provides a surface treatment method of iron oxide red, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing iron oxide red with a strong alkali solution to obtain a turbid liquid; and (2) mixing the turbid liquid obtained in the step (1) with a strong acid solution, and filtering at the same time to obtain the surface-treated iron oxide red. Iron oxide red is treated by adopting a strongalkaline solution, so that metal ions such as calcium ions and magnesium ions are converted into hydroxide with low solubility, nonmetal such as sulfur and the like and alkali generate soluble salt, and the soluble salt generated by the nonmetal such as sulfur and the like and the alkali can be removed during the filtration; besides, a strong acid solution is added to neutralize redundant alkali liquor, metal hydroxide generated by metal ions such as calcium and magnesium is dissolved at the same time, metal impurity ions are removed in the filtering process, and the covering performance is improved. Experimental results show that the covering power of the iron oxide red obtained by the surface treatment method is 68-98 g / cm<2>; through color and EDX element analysis, impurities in the iron oxide red are removed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of solid pigment surface treatment, in particular to a surface treatment method of iron oxide red. Background technique [0002] Iron oxide red, also known as iron oxide red, is low in cost, non-toxic and harmless, and has good stability. It can be prepared from industrial waste pyrite slag, and has a wide range of sources and abundant reserves. Due to the different conditions and methods of production and preparation, its physical properties will vary greatly, and its color can also vary from orange light to blue light to purple light, and it can be widely used in various fields due to its excellent light resistance and high temperature resistance. , the most common of which is as a solid pigment powder. [0003] As a solid coating, it is required that the coating powder can be uniformly dispersed in the solvent and have good hiding power. But since Fe 2 o 3 The size of nanoparticles is small, so that the surface...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G49/06C09D7/62
CPCC01G49/06C01P2004/62C01P2004/64C01P2006/80C09D7/62
Inventor 郭玉鹏李雅洁姜雪吴琴杨枝晨赵旭李向宏
Owner JILIN UNIV