A kind of method for the continuous production of musk intermediate HMT by microreactor system
A technology of microreactor and breathing musk, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical/physicochemical reactors, addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons and saturated hydrocarbons, etc. The problem of large temperature rise and potential safety hazards during the extinguishing process is achieved, and the effect of high-efficiency heat transfer and avoiding large temperature rise is achieved.
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Embodiment 1
[0036]In this embodiment, the dichloroethane (strong polar solvent) and cyclohexane (weak polar solvent) introduced into the catalyst phase are mixed with the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase. The molar ratio is 1.5:2:1; the molar ratio of the catalyst in the catalyst phase to the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase is 0.15:1. The molar ratio of 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, cymene and tert-butyl chloride in the raw material phase is 1:2:1.1. The catalyst phase flow rate is 0.144~3.597ml / min; the raw material phase flow rate is 0.233~5.823ml / min; the residence time in the reaction section is 1~25min, and the reaction temperature is 15°C.
[0037] In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow rate is within the range of 0.12 ~ 7.86ml / min, and the liquid phase is cut into several cylinders in the reaction section and the quenching section of the microreactor system; the flow rate of the glacial hydrochloric acid solution is at In the range of 0.38~9.50ml / min,...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The difference between embodiment 2 and example 1 is that catalyst consumption is different.
[0045] In this embodiment, the dichloroethane (strong polar solvent) and cyclohexane (weak polar solvent) introduced into the catalyst phase are mixed with the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase. The molar ratio is 1.5:2:1; the molar ratio of the catalyst in the catalyst phase to the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase is 0.17:1. The molar ratio of 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, cymene and tert-butyl chloride in the raw material phase is 1:2:1.1. The catalyst phase flow rate is 0.144~3.597ml / min; the raw material phase flow rate is 0.233~5.823ml / min; the residence time in the reaction section is 1~25min, and the reaction temperature is 15°C.
[0046] In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow rate is within the range of 0.12 ~ 7.86ml / min, and the liquid phase is cut into several cylinders in the reaction section and the quenching section of the microreactor...
Embodiment 3
[0052] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the reaction temperature is different. The residence time in the reaction section is 1~25min, and the reaction temperature is 10°C.
[0053] In this embodiment, the dichloroethane (strong polar solvent) and cyclohexane (weak polar solvent) introduced into the catalyst phase are mixed with the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase. The molar ratio is 1.5:2:1; the molar ratio of the catalyst in the catalyst phase to the 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene in the raw material phase is 0.15:1. The molar ratio of 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, cymene and tert-butyl chloride in the raw material phase is 1:2:1.1. The catalyst phase flow rate is 0.144~3.597ml / min; the raw material phase flow rate is 0.233~5.823ml / min; the residence time in the reaction section is 1~25min, and the reaction temperature is 10°C.
[0054] In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow rate is within the range of 0.12 ~ 7.86ml / min, and the liquid phas...
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