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CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability as well as preparation method and application thereof

An oxidation catalyst, high thermal stability technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve unsuitable large-scale industrial production and preparation process Complicated problems, to achieve excellent thermal stability, simple preparation process, and good thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-15
HEFEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above methods for preparing high thermal stability catalysts are all based on metal encapsulation, encapsulating metal nanoparticles in molecular sieves or oxides. The preparation process of this type of supported metal catalyst is relatively complicated and is not suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Method used

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  • CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Preparation of aluminum sol: Dissolve a certain amount of aluminum isopropoxide in deionized water at 80°C with magnetic stirring and reflux. The molar ratio of water to aluminum isopropoxide is 150:1. After heating and hydrolyzing for 2 hours, increase the hydrolysis temperature Raise to 90°C, stir in the open for 1 hour, add a certain amount of deionized water, add inorganic acid (nitric acid) to adjust the pH to between 3, condense and reflux at 95°C for 12 hours, and obtain a stable transparent aluminum sol;

[0032] γ-Al 2 o 3 Preparation: Dissolve an appropriate amount of surfactant (sodium oleate) in deionized water at 80°C with magnetic stirring, then add a certain amount of the aluminum sol prepared above and keep stirring for 8 h, wherein the surfactant, deionized The mass ratio of ionized water and aluminum sol was 1:12:15; the resulting mixed solution was transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle and kept at 180°C for 72 h; after natural cooling to room...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Preparation of aluminum sol: Dissolve a certain amount of aluminum isopropoxide in deionized water at 75°C with magnetic stirring and reflux. The molar ratio of water to aluminum isopropoxide is 150:1. After heating and hydrolyzing for 2 hours, increase the hydrolysis temperature Raise to 90°C, stir in the open for 1 hour, add a certain amount of deionized water, add inorganic acid (nitric acid) to adjust the pH to between 3, condense and reflux at 95°C for 12 hours, and obtain a stable transparent aluminum sol;

[0036] γ-Al 2 o 3Preparation: Dissolve an appropriate amount of surfactant (sodium oleate) in deionized water at 80°C with magnetic stirring, then add a certain amount of the aluminum sol prepared above and keep stirring for 8 h, wherein the surfactant, deionized The mass ratio of ionized water and aluminum sol was 1:11:14; the resulting mixed solution was transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle and kept at 180°C for 72 h; after natural cooling to room ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Preparation of aluminum sol: Dissolve a certain amount of aluminum isopropoxide in deionized water at 70°C with magnetic stirring and reflux. The molar ratio of water to aluminum isopropoxide is 150:1. After heating and hydrolyzing for 2 hours, increase the hydrolysis temperature Raise to 90°C, stir in the open for 1 hour, add a certain amount of deionized water, add inorganic acid (nitric acid) to adjust the pH to between 3, condense and reflux at 95°C for 12 hours, and obtain a stable transparent aluminum sol;

[0040] γ-Al 2 o 3 Preparation: Dissolve an appropriate amount of surfactant (sodium oleate) in deionized water at 80°C with magnetic stirring, then add a certain amount of the aluminum sol prepared above and keep stirring for 8 h, wherein the surfactant, deionized The mass ratio of ionized water and aluminum sol was 1:12:16; the resulting mixed solution was transferred to a hydrothermal reactor and kept at 180°C for 72 h; after cooling to room temperature nat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability as well as a preparation method and an application thereof, an inorganic or organic aluminum source is used as a precursor, rod-like gamma-Al2O3 is prepared by a hydrothermal method, and then an Au supported catalyst Au / Al2O3 is prepared by an isopyknic impregnation method. The catalytic performance of the catalyst is evaluated by CO oxidation reaction, and the result shows that compared with a commercial alumina supported catalyst, the Au supported catalyst has good thermal stability and still keeps good oxidation performance even after high-temperature roasting at 700 DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of chemical industry and environmental protection, in particular to a CO oxidation catalyst with high thermal stability, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Supported metal catalysts play a vital role in both petrochemical and environmental fields, such as catalytic reforming, catalytic hydrogenation, cleaning of automobile exhaust, activation of nitrogen and methane and other industrial processes or pollutant treatment processes Such catalysts are required. Due to the relatively low Tammann temperature of the metal, the metal on the surface of the supported metal catalyst has liquid-like characteristics, exhibits strong migration ability, and is easy to aggregate and sinter at high temperature, thereby affecting the catalytic performance. Therefore, it is of great research and application value to design and prepare supported metal catalysts with high thermal stability. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/52B01J37/03B01J37/10B01J37/02B01D53/62B01D53/86
CPCB01J23/52B01J37/036B01J37/10B01J37/0201B01D53/864B01J35/399B01J35/393B01J35/23Y02A50/20
Inventor 蔡威盟胡坤宏董强刘安求王晓晨胡恩柱郭建华
Owner HEFEI UNIV