Targeted delivery system based on functionalized macrophages/monocytes, and construction and application of targeted delivery system
A delivery system and functionalized technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of inability to specifically target specific tumor-specific targets, and inability to meet precise targeted therapy
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1 Construction and targeting verification of functional macrophages
[0060] (1) Synthesis of a transmembrane-expressed protein or polypeptide macromolecular nucleic acid sequence (synthesized by Shanghai Jierui Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), the full-length nucleic acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.7) consists of four parts, which are membrane localization signals Peptide sequence (SEQ ID NO.1, including promoter), protein or polypeptide molecular sequence (SEQ ID NO.2), linker sequence ① (SEQ ID NO.3), transmembrane sequence (SEQ ID NO.4), linker sequence ② (SEQ ID NO.5), GFP sequence (SEQ ID NO.6, including terminator), and the protein sequence (SEQ ID NO.14) corresponding to the nucleic acid sequence are: signal peptide sequence (SEQ ID NO.8) , protein or polypeptide macromolecular sequence (SEQ ID NO.9, Affibody as an example), linker sequence ① (SEQ ID NO.10), transmembrane sequence (SEQ ID NO.11), linker sequence ② (SEQ ID NO.12 ), GFP sequence (SEQ ID NO.13).
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Embodiment 2
[0081] Example 2 Establishment of functionalized macrophage nano-drug delivery system and verification of tumor suppression (taking polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) as an example)
[0082] (1) Detection of functionalized macrophage membrane coated nanoparticles: PLGA nanoparticles were prepared by W / O double emulsion method, and the extracted cell membrane of mouse macrophage cell line RAW264.7 and PLGA nanoparticles were squeezed through nitrogen gas The extruder was repeatedly extruded 20 to 30 times, and DLS was performed on the nanoparticles and the nanoparticles wrapped by the RAW membrane of ordinary macrophages (M@NPs) and the nanoparticles wrapped by the Affibody-RAW membrane of functionalized macrophages (AM@NPs). The test results are shown in Table 1. The increase in particle size and the change in potential after wrapping the cell membrane proved that the cell membrane was successfully coated on the nanoparticles.
[0083] The preparation steps of nanoparticles a...
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