Method for rapidly extracting flavone and phenolic acid compound from lacquer trees at normal temperature
A compound and fast technology, applied in cosmetics, drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of active ingredient damage, active ingredient not abundant, low extraction, etc., and achieve the effect of less ingredient damage, short extraction time, and full utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Dry the bark of sumac tree at 40°C to constant weight, and measure the moisture content to be 7-10%, then crush it with a high-speed shearing machine, and pass through a 20-80 mesh screen to obtain skin powder; put the skin powder into the grinding In the tool, add activated carbon, the ratio of skin powder to activated carbon is 1:1~1:20 (g:g), grind for 1~10min, make it mix evenly, and obtain the mixture; transfer the mixture to a container with a filter device, Wash and extract with methanol, the ratio of the mixture to methanol is 1:1~1:10 (g:mL), control the washing speed to 0.1~2mL / min, and wash to obtain the extract, and the extract is stored at 40~60℃ The solvent was recovered by evaporation under reduced pressure, and the sumac flavonoids and phenolic acid compounds were obtained after drying, and the calculated compound yield was 6%.
Embodiment 2
[0028] Dry the bark of sumac tree at 40°C to constant weight, and measure the moisture content to be 7-10%, then crush it with a high-speed shearing machine, and pass through a 20-80 mesh screen to obtain skin powder; put the skin powder into the grinding In the tool, add carbon nanotubes, the ratio of skin powder to carbon nanotubes is 1:1~1:20 (g:g), grind for 1~10min, make it mix evenly, and obtain a mixture; transfer the mixture to a filter device In a container, ethanol is used for leaching and extraction, the ratio of mixture to ethanol is 1:1~1:10 (g:mL), the rinsing speed is controlled at 0.1~2mL / min, and the extract is obtained by leaching, and the extract is in The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40-60°C, and the sumac flavonoids and phenolic acid compounds were obtained after drying. The calculated compound yield was 6.58%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Dry the wood part of the lacquer tree at 40°C to constant weight, and measure the moisture content to be 7-10%, then crush it with a high-speed shearing machine, and pass through a 20-80 mesh screen to obtain wood powder; put the wood powder into the grinding In the tool, add florisil, the ratio of wood flour to florisil is 1:1~1:20 (g:g), grind for 1~10min, mix it evenly, and get the mixture; transfer the mixture Put it into a container with a filter device, rinse and extract with 70% methanol water, the ratio of the mixture to 70% methanol water is 1:1~1:10 (g:mL), and control the washing speed to 0.1~2mL / min , eluted to obtain the extract, the extract was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40-60°C to recover the solvent, and dried to obtain sumac flavonoids and phenolic acid compounds, the calculated compound yield was 9%.
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