Vehicle-mounted sulfur, nitrate, dust and fluorine integrated deep purification device and using method

A deep purification device and vehicle-mounted technology, which is applied in the field of flue gas purification, can solve problems such as low purification efficiency, increase operating costs, and prolong dust removal time, and achieve good treatment effects, improve purification efficiency, and high dust removal efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The patent "Gas Purification Tower and Gas Purification Equipment" (authorized announcement number CN 208032296 U) discloses a gas purification equipment. The main innovation of this equipment is that there is a cutting device inside the tank, which can cut the filler Refinement can also effectively increase the contact area between bubbles and liquid medicine, but in essence, this purification method is still the traditional chemical reaction absorption, and the purification efficiency for fluorine, nitrate and other gases is not high, and it cannot adapt to various complex processes. Moreover, it is impossible to achieve integrated and efficient removal of harmful components such as sulfur, nitric acid, dust and fluorine
The patent "An Electrostatic Cyclone Dust Removal System Based on External Alternating Magnetic Strengthening" (authorized announcement number CN 203155405 U) introduces a method of changing the direction of the magnetic field force on charged particles in the dust collector through external alternating magnetic regulation, extending its The action time in the electric field finally removes the charged particles through the electric field. Although this method improves the removal efficiency of small particles, it prolongs the dust removal time, increases the operating cost, and is easily affected by the nature of the particles themselves and the dust concentration. Unable to maintain efficient and stable dust removal efficiency

Method used

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  • Vehicle-mounted sulfur, nitrate, dust and fluorine integrated deep purification device and using method
  • Vehicle-mounted sulfur, nitrate, dust and fluorine integrated deep purification device and using method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , 2 As shown, the device in this embodiment includes a locomotive, a container connected behind the locomotive, and a purification system, and the purifying system is arranged in the container; the purifying system includes a purification tower I1 and a purification tower II2; wherein the purification tower I1 includes a tower body I, an electric Corona electrode Ⅰ3, conductive filter 4, filter cloth Ⅰ5; purification tower Ⅱ2 includes tower body Ⅱ, corona electrode Ⅱ6, filter cloth Ⅱ7, spray system 8, electric filter coupling body 9; the upper part of tower body Ⅰ is provided with an air inlet Ⅰ, the inlet pipe is connected to the inlet Ⅰ of the tower body Ⅰ through the valve Ⅰ10, and the lower part of the tower body Ⅰ is provided with the gas outlet Ⅰ, and the gas outlet Ⅰ is connected with the gas inlet Ⅱ of the purification tower Ⅱ2 through the valve Ⅴ14, and 6 conductive The filter body 4 is set in the tower body I through the bracket, the...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: The structure of the device used in this embodiment is the same as in Embodiment 1; the difference is that the purification tower I1 does not include filter cloth I5;

[0033] In actual operation, valve I10 is closed, valve II11 is opened, valve V14 is closed, valve III12, valve IV13 are opened, and valve VI15 is closed; in this way, the series operation of purification tower II2 and purification tower I1 is realized, and the gas first passes through purification tower II2 , and then through the purification tower I1;

[0034] The flue gas from silicon smelting at 200°C is passed through the valve II11 into the purification tower II2, in which the SO in the flue gas 2 The concentration is 1000mg / m 3 , NO x The concentration is 750mg / m 3 , The particle concentration is 2000mg / cm 3 ; The flue gas enters the charging area first, and the cathode corona electrode II 6 in the charging area adopts a needle-shaped electrode, and the anode electric filter coupl...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3: The structure of the device used in this embodiment is the same as in Embodiment 1;

[0037] In actual operation, the valve II11 and the valve III12 are replaced by flange blind plates to close, valve I10 is replaced by flanges to open, valve IV13 is replaced by flange blind plates to close, valve V14 is replaced by flanges to open, and valves Ⅵ15 is replaced by a flange and opened; in this way, the series operation of the purification tower I1 and the purification tower II2 is realized, and the gas first passes through the purification tower I1, and then passes through the purification tower II2.

[0038] Pass the 460°C zinc smelting flue gas into the purification tower I1 through the flange 10, where the flue gas velocity is 5m / s, and the concentration of particulate matter in the flue gas is 1200 mg / cm 3 , SO in flue gas 2 The concentration is 1000mg / m 3 The corona electrode Ⅰ3 in the charging area adopts a needle-shaped electrode, and the electrode m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted sulfur, nitrate, dust and fluorine integrated deep purification device which comprises a vehicle head, a container connected to the rear portion of the vehicle head and a purification system, and the purification system is arranged in the container. The purification system comprises a purification tower I and a purification tower II; wherein the purification tower I comprises a tower body I, a corona electrode I and a conductive filter body; the purification tower II comprises a tower body II, a corona electrode II, a spraying system and an electric filtration coupling body; aiming at different types of to-be-treated gas, the flowing path of the to-be-treated gas in the device is changed by adjusting the opening and closing of a valve on a pipelineor changing the type of a flange, so that the serial connection or parallel connection or entering sequence of the purification tower I and the purification tower II is realized; according to the device, sulfur, nitrate, dust and fluorine in tail gas are effectively removed through the effects of electric dust removal, filter cloth dust removal, spraying dust removal, spraying absorption, free radical catalytic oxidation and the like, the ultralow emission standard is achieved, and due to the design of the vehicle-mounted container, the device has the advantages of being high in maneuverability, capable of achieving movable operation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flue gas purification, and in particular relates to a vehicle-mounted sulfur, nitric acid, dust and fluorine integrated deep purification device capable of supporting multi-stage parallel connection and series connection and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] The non-ferrous metal industry is a mineral processing industry, with large logistics volume and long process flow, and is one of the main industries that pollute the environment. Especially because the metal minerals in our country are low in grade, complex in structure, and often coexist with toxic metal and non-metallic elements, so a large amount of harmful waste residue (stone), waste water and waste gas are produced in each process of mining, dressing, smelting and processing, resulting in Serious environmental pollution. The production of non-ferrous metal industry may emit more than 300 million tons of greenhouse gases (equivalent to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D50/00B01D53/18B01D53/14B01D53/32
CPCB01D50/00B01D53/18B01D53/1456B01D53/14B01D53/32B01D2257/20B01D2257/30B01D2257/40B03C2201/30B03C2201/04B03C3/49B03C3/41B03C3/06B03C3/0175B01D2258/025B01D2257/404B01D2257/302B01D53/34B01D2257/2027B01D53/1481B01D53/185B01D2259/818B03C3/017B03C3/155
Inventor 瞿广飞李志顺成宁平李永辉余勇才杨聪庆冯涛
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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