Universal method for detecting copy number of target gene and titer of virus and application

A technology of gene copy number and virus titer, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc. and other problems, to achieve the effect of good stability and repeatability, ensuring accurate amplification and ensuring accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-05
CHONGQING PRECISION BIOTECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the workload of flow cytometry detection is large and will be affected by antibody affinity, batches, etc., resulting in poor repeatability and large error values ​​for detected virus titers. At the same time, for high-titer viruses, virus titers will be underestimated. Multiple conditions have been explored, and it is only applicable to the situation where the expressed gene can be detected by flow cytometry; while the titer detection is carried out by detecting the number of vector DNA copies after the infected cells are quantified by the DNA quantitative method based on RT-PCR, and the results are more stable and the most accurate. Close to the real infection titer, the current RT-PCR method based on gene therapy virus titer or copy number detection is more researched on the detection of human cells or human samples, but there is little research on non-human animal samples such as mouse samples. few
In the preclinical screening of gene therapy or modified cell therapy, animal experiments are required to evaluate the maintenance and residual status of viral vectors such as gene vectors, CAR expression vectors, or TCR-T expression vectors in vivo. It does not exist in non-human genomes such as mice, so it can only be detected by the method without internal reference, but the method without internal reference has poor stability and accuracy

Method used

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  • Universal method for detecting copy number of target gene and titer of virus and application
  • Universal method for detecting copy number of target gene and titer of virus and application
  • Universal method for detecting copy number of target gene and titer of virus and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1 The versatility of PCBP2 in the detection of copy number by PCR SYBR dye method

[0050] The 144 nucleotides at positions 12623-12766 of the PCBP2 gene (Gene ID: 5094) are shown in SEQ ID: NO 1, and the 104 nucleotides at positions 22951-23054 are shown in SEQ ID: NO 2. Design two pairs of primers, as shown in the table below.

[0051]

[0052] Plasmid extraction

[0053] Add an appropriate amount of tissue lysate and proteinase K to the cell sample, incubate the cell sample at 55°C overnight for digestion and lysis; then use RNase and 5M NaCl solution to remove the protein, transfer the supernatant to a new 2ml centrifuge tube; add pre-cooled anhydrous Precipitate DNA with ethanol; discard supernatant after DNA precipitation, add 70% ethanol to remove salt ions, resuspend and dissolve DNA with TE buffer, store at 4°C for short term or -20°C for long term.

[0054] genome extraction

[0055] Add appropriate amount of tissue lysate and proteinase K to hum...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Example 2 Universality of PCBP2 in copy number detection by single-plex PCR TaqMan probe method

[0062] 1) The 144 nucleotides at positions 12623-12766 of the PCBP2 gene (Gene ID: 5094) are shown in SEQ ID: NO 1, and the 104 nucleotides at positions 22951-23054 are shown in SEQ ID: NO2 To design primer and probe, described primer adopts the primer of embodiment 2, and the nucleotide sequence of described probe is as shown in SEQ ID: NO 7.

[0063]

[0064] 2) Plasmid extraction

[0065] Add an appropriate amount of tissue lysate and proteinase K to the cell sample, incubate the cell sample at 55°C overnight for digestion and lysis; then use RNase and 5M NaCl solution to remove the protein, transfer the supernatant to a new 2ml centrifuge tube; add pre-cooled anhydrous Precipitate DNA with ethanol; discard supernatant after DNA precipitation, add 70% ethanol to remove salt ions, resuspend and dissolve DNA with TE buffer, store at 4°C for short term or -20°C for long...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Example 3 Detection of lentivirus titer

[0074] 1) The prepared virus infected CHO cells (mouse ovary cell line), and the genome was extracted after 72 hours of infection, and 10 different transduced virus samples were obtained, respectively numbered: 174, 205, 206, 207, 209, 215, 216 , 80, 87 and 89, using the multiple TaqMan probe method, determine the virus titer, analyze the data with analysis software, calculate the virus titer according to the standard curve, virus titer=(number of cells*copy number / cell) / add virus The amount of the results expressed in TU / mL.

[0075] 2) The traditional method without internal reference, CDKN1A as internal reference and PCBP2 as internal reference were respectively used to detect 17 virus samples transduced into CHO cell lines, and the differences between different methods were compared, and finally it was found that PCBP2 was used as internal reference to detect The virus titer of the mouse-derived sample is superior to the cu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a universal method for detecting the copy number of a target gene, a universal method for detecting the titer of alentivirus, application of the universal method, a PCBP2 gene detection kit and a universal kit for detecting the copy number of the target gene and the titer of the lentivirus. A PCBP2 gene is adopted as a calibration factor, and the nucleotide sequence of a PCBP2 gene template is shown as SEQ ID: NO 1 or SEQ ID: NO 2. The PCBP2 gene solves the problems that a traditional method can only detect ahuman sample and has universality; the traditional method for detecting the titer of a virus is poor in coincidence with a method for detecting the titer of the virus through a flow cytometry, and the universality of detecting the titer of the virus in practical clinical application is not high; and the PCBP2 gene is adopted as the calibration gene, the result stability is good, detection of thetiter of the lentivirus is more accurate, the detection result of the lentivirus is more coincident with the detection result of the flow cytometry, and clinical application is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and specifically relates to a general method for detecting the copy number of a target gene, a general method for detecting lentivirus titer and its application, a PCBP2 gene detection kit, and a general method for detecting the copy number of a target gene and virus titer. Reagent test kit. Background technique [0002] Lentiviral vectors have been widely used in the research of animal model gene therapy and the preparation of transgenic animals, and the accurate determination of the titer and infection efficiency of recombinant lentivirus is the key step, because the transduction efficiency of viral vectors mainly depends on the viral titer , which makes the detection of virus titer particularly important. [0003] Commonly used methods for virus titer or copy number detection are ELISA, Q-PCR, flow cytometry, RNA-Dot-blot, TCID50 assay and Real-time PCR (DNA quantitative detection method), wherei...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6851C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/701C12Q1/6851C12Q2600/166C12Q2531/113C12Q2545/101
Inventor 戴德鹏张巍黄霞赵永春徐艳敏陈军赵文旭单娟娟张茜真
Owner CHONGQING PRECISION BIOTECH CO LTD
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