Preparation method of aprepitant preparation
A prepitant and preparation technology, applied in the field of preparation of aprepitant micellar intravenous injection, can solve problems such as poor solubility of aprepitant, achieve good stability, mature technology, and overcome poor medication compliance
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Embodiment 1
[0048] (1) Preparation of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether-polylactic acid block polymer:
[0049](a) Weigh 51.07g of D,L-lactide and 50.57g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000 for later use, dry polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000 in vacuum at 100°C for 7 hours, replace with nitrogen, add D, For L-lactide, put in 0.2g catalyst stannous octoate, evacuate to a vacuum degree of 0.096Mpa, seal it, and keep the reaction temperature at about 100°C. Vacuumize the reactor to ensure a negative pressure in the reactor, seal it, heat up to 140°C, and react for 12 hours. After the reaction is completed, a light yellow, clear and viscous liquid is obtained.
[0050] (b) Add dichloromethane to the light yellow clear viscous liquid obtained in step (a), add 25ml of dichloromethane, stir for 30min; then add 510ml of anhydrous glacial ether, stir for 30min; then statically Set aside for 12 hours, vacuum-dried by suction filtration to obtain polyethylene glycol monomethyl e...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The preparation method of the aprepitant micelle preparation of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0058] First, after mixing 0.02g of aprepitant and 0.156g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether polylactic acid block copolymer, add 5ml of acetonitrile solvent and stir until dissolved. During the stirring process, the temperature of the mixture is controlled at 20°C to 30°C between ℃.
[0059] Then, it was aseptically filtered with a 0.22 μm organic filter membrane into a dry and constant temperature eggplant-shaped bottle.
[0060] The solution formed above was heated in a water bath, the organic solvent was vacuum-dried, and the mixture was stirred at a high speed of 280 r / min, and the temperature was controlled between 50°C and 55°C. Prepare the gel mixture, then add 10ml of pure water phase to the above gel, and rotate at a high speed of 280r / min to form the aprepitant micelle preparation, which is then filtered through a 0.22...
Embodiment 3
[0062] The preparation method of the aprepitant milk preparation of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0063] First, after mixing 0.02g of aprepitant and 0.156g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether polylactic acid block copolymer, add 5ml of acetonitrile solvent and stir until dissolved. During the stirring process, the temperature of the mixture is controlled at 20°C to 30°C between ℃.
[0064] Then, it was aseptically filtered with a 0.22 μm organic filter membrane into a dry and constant temperature eggplant-shaped bottle.
[0065] The solution formed above was heated in a water bath, the organic solvent was vacuum-dried, the mixture was stirred at a high speed at 200 r / min, and the temperature was controlled between 50°C and 55°C. Prepare the gel mixture, then add 2ml of the pure water phase to the above gel, and rotate at a high speed of 280r / min to form the aprepitant micelle preparation, which is then filtered through a 0.22 μm ...
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