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A kind of planting concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings and preparation method thereof

A technology for planting raw concrete and phosphorus tailings, applied in sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc. Good scouring ability, improve mechanical properties, and solve the effect of industrial waste accumulation

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The preparation process of the above-mentioned planting concrete is relatively complicated and the cost is relatively high. The various mineral elements required for plant growth need to be supplemented by artificially prepared nutrient substrates in the later stage. Therefore, the management of plant growth conditions in the later stage requires a lot of manpower and material resources.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A plant concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings, the preparation method is as follows: taking 22 kg of basalt crushed stone with a particle size of 16-30 mm, 1.378 kg of water, 5.3 kg of 1PII 52.5 Portland cement, Carboxylic acid water-reducing agent 0.0159kg, wet-milled phosphorus tailing powder 0.795kg, wet-milled potassium feldspar powder 0.795kg, mixed well with a drum mixer and then transferred to a prefabricated mold, followed by pounding, curing and then dismantling Then, spray 1.1528 kg of oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 3 wt% on the concrete after demolding to reduce the internal alkalinity of the concrete.

[0024] Tests show that the porosity of the above-mentioned planted concrete material is 28%, and the compressive strength is 18 MPa.

[0025] The planting test shows that the soil erosion amount of the above-mentioned planted concrete materials covered with soil and grass (when the slope coefficien...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A plant concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings, the preparation method is as follows: taking 31.56 kg of basalt crushed stone with a particle size of 16-30 mm, 1.86 kg of water, 7.154 kg of 1PII 52.5 Portland cement, 0.0214 kg of carboxylate water reducing agent, 1.0731 kg of wet-milled phosphorus tailings powder, and 1.0731 kg of wet-milled potassium feldspar powder, mixed well with a drum mixer and then transferred to a prefabricated mold, followed by pounding, curing and then dismantling Then, spray 1.3675 kg of oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 3 wt% on the concrete after demolding to reduce the internal alkalinity of the concrete.

[0028] Tests show that the porosity of the above-mentioned planted concrete material is 22%, and the compressive strength is 22 MPa.

[0029] The planting test shows that the soil erosion amount of the above-mentioned planting concrete materials covered with soil and planting gra...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A plant concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings, the preparation method is as follows: taking 33 Kg of basalt crushed stone with a particle size of 16-30 mm, 1.5 kg of water, 5.7692 kg of 1PII 52.5 Portland cement, Carboxylic acid water reducing agent 0.0173kg, wet-milled phosphorus tailings powder 0.8654kg, wet-milled potassium feldspar powder 0.8654kg, stirred evenly with a drum mixer and transferred into a prefabricated mold, followed by pounding, curing and then dismantling Then, spray 1.3675 kg of oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 3 wt% on the concrete after demolding to reduce the internal alkalinity of the concrete.

[0032] Tests show that the porosity of the above-mentioned planted concrete material is 26%, and the compressive strength is 18.5 MPa.

[0033] The planting test shows that the soil erosion amount of the above-mentioned planted concrete materials covered with soil and grass (when the slope coe...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planted concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings and a preparation method thereof. The planted concrete material is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 22-33 parts of coarse aggregate, 5.3-7.154 parts of cement, 1.378-1.86 parts of water, 0.0159-0.0214 parts of polycarboxylate water reducing agent, 0.795-1.323 parts of wet-milled phosphorus tailings powder, 0.795-1.323 parts of wet-milled potassium feldspar powder, and 1.1528-1.3675 parts of 3 wt% oxalic acid solution. In the present invention, phosphorus tailings and potassium feldspar are mixed into the cementitious material after wet grinding, which can improve the mechanical properties of the cementitious material in the later stage; Dissolution K + , P + , in order to play the role of slow-release fertilizer, so as to continuously provide necessary mineral elements for the growth of plants; in the later stage, the pH value of the system is effectively reduced by acid spraying and alkali reduction, which provides good growth conditions for plants, which is conducive to improving the performance of planted concrete materials. comprehensive performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological concrete, in particular to a plant concrete material prepared by wet grinding potassium feldspar and phosphorus tailings and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] While human civilization is advancing by leaps and bounds, it is also ruthlessly destroying the common homeland on which human beings and other living things depend. In the development of water conservancy, transportation, energy, and urban expansion, the natural topography and the original vegetation cover are destroyed, resulting in soil erosion, local microclimate changes and biological chains being cut off. In the face of the serious deterioration of the ecological environment, the large-scale use of traditional concrete obviously does not meet the requirements of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, so the country is constantly committed to the development of new energy sources and synthetic n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B41/62C04B18/14C04B14/04
CPCC04B28/04C04B41/62C04B41/009C04B41/46C04B18/145C04B14/045C04B2111/00758C04B2201/50C03C15/00C04B18/12C04B22/002C04B2103/302C04B41/4539Y02W30/91
Inventor 苏英秦义良吕孟远贺行洋陈威甄博文郑襄南李维和于肖雷张路川胡军安
Owner HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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