Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

An electrochemical sensor for detecting ache inhibitors

An electrochemical and sensor technology, applied in the field of biosensors, can solve the problems of low specificity and sensitivity, high cost, and achieve the effects of simple preparation method, simple electrode and mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
UNIV OF JINAN
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The methods for detecting AChE inhibitors in the prior art have relatively low specificity and sensitivity and high cost. The present invention provides a method based on inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase with high specificity and sensitivity, low cost and fast detection speed, combined with Electrochemical biosensor and preparation method thereof for detecting AChE inhibitors by DNAzyme cleavage of DNA triple strands leading to triple strand disintegration and hairpin recovery

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • An electrochemical sensor for detecting ache inhibitors
  • An electrochemical sensor for detecting ache inhibitors
  • An electrochemical sensor for detecting ache inhibitors

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1 DNAzyme Walker concentration screening

[0039] (1) The gold electrode was polished in 0.3 and 0.05 µM alumina slurry in turn until it became a mirror surface, and then PBS buffer and ddH were used in turn. 2 O were washed 3-5 times repeatedly;

[0040] (2) DNAzyme solution or ddH concentration of 25 nM, 50 nM, 75 nM, 100 nM respectively 2 10 µL each of O and 1 µM HP chain solution were added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), incubated at 37 °C for 2 h, ddH 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0041] (3) Put 10 μL of Hg(NO) at a concentration of 150 nM 3 ) 2 The solution was added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), incubated at 37 °C for 2 h to block DNAzyme activity, ddH 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0042] (4) The gold electrode obtained in step (3) was prepared in PBS buffer (pH 6.2, 2.5 mM Mg) containing 2 μM STP. 2+ ) at 25 °C for 2 h;

[0043] (5) Mix 4 μL of 30 μM acetylcholine and 4 μL of 1 μM acetylcho...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Example 2 HP chain concentration screening

[0047] (1) The gold electrode was polished in 0.3 and 0.05 µM alumina slurry in turn until it became a mirror surface, and then PBS buffer and ddH were used in turn. 2 O were washed 3-5 times repeatedly;

[0048] (2) The DNAzyme solution with a concentration of 50 nM was mixed with 0.5 μM, 1 μM, 1.5 μM, 2 μM HP chain solution or ddH, respectively. 2 10 µL of O was added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), incubated at 37 °C for 2 h, ddH 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0049] (3) Put 10 μL of Hg(NO) at a concentration of 150 nM 3 ) 2 The solution was added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), incubated at 37 °C for 2 h to block DNAzyme activity, ddH 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0050] (4) The gold electrode obtained in step (3) was prepared in PBS buffer (pH 6.2, 2.5 mM Mg) containing 2 μM STP. 2+ ) at 25 °C for 2 h to obtain a detection electrode;

[0051] (5) Mix 4 μL of 30...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Example 3 Screening of reaction time

[0055] (1) The gold electrode was polished in 0.3 and 0.05 µM alumina slurry in turn until it became a mirror surface, and then PBS buffer and ddH were used in turn. 2 O were washed 3-5 times repeatedly;

[0056] (2) 10 μL of DNAzyme solution with a concentration of 50 nM and 10 μL of 1 μM HP chain solution were added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), and incubated at 37 °C for 2 h. 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0057] (3) Put 10 μL of Hg(NO) at a concentration of 150 nM 3 ) 2 The solution was added dropwise to the surface of the gold electrode obtained in step (1), incubated at 37 °C for 2 h to block DNAzyme activity, ddH 2 O rinse 3 times;

[0058] (4) The gold electrode obtained in step (3) was prepared in PBS buffer (pH 6.2, 2.5 mM Mg) containing 2 μM STP. 2+ ) at 25 °C for 2 h to obtain a detection electrode;

[0059] (5) Mix 4 μL of 30 μM acetylcholine and 4 μL of 1 μM acetylcholinesterase with...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention provides an electrochemical sensor for detecting AChE inhibitors, comprising a detection electrode, Nb.BbvCI enzyme, STP whose sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, Hg 2+ , acetylcholinesterase; only the 20th position of the STP is connected to ribose, and the rest are deoxyribose; the detection electrode is a gold electrode with surface modified DNAzyme Walker and HP chain, and the DNAzyme Walker and HP chain sequences are as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2-3, the 3' end of the DNAzyme Walker is modified with a sulfhydryl group, the 5' end of the HP chain is modified with MB (methylene blue), and the 3' end is modified with a sulfhydryl group. The detection of the target by the sensor constructed by the invention is realized on the electrode, and the signal is increased through the decomposition of acetylcholine by acetylcholinesterase, so as to realize the highly sensitive detection of the target and obtain a lower detection limit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biosensors, and relates to an electrochemical sensor for detecting AChE inhibitors. Background technique [0002] Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides such as diazion, parathoon, aldicarb, carbaryl, and certain alkaloids such as physostigmine, which The target of action is acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which is an AChE inhibitor. Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides are widely used as pesticides in crops and plants for higher yields due to their broad-spectrum lethality to various pests. However, the misuse of these pesticides often results in excessive residues, which have a huge impact on human health and the environment due to their extremely high toxicity. [0003] Although gas chromatography (GC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) have been widely used in pesticide contamination monitoring, these te...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/327G01N27/48C12Q1/00C12Q1/46
CPCG01N27/3276G01N27/3277G01N27/48C12Q1/005C12Q1/46
Inventor 江龙刘素王玉黄加栋孙文玉王业茹张曼茹张儒峰赵一菡
Owner UNIV OF JINAN