Liquid chip for detecting serotypes of four main O antigens of yersinia enterocolon and application thereof
A serotype and small intestine technology, which is applied in the direction of microbial-based methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome work, long cycle, and time-consuming serological identification, etc., and achieve high detection throughput , the effect of short detection time
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Design and preparation of serotype-specific primers
[0049] (1) Select Yersinia enterocolitica type O3 wxya gene, O5 type wx gene, O8 wzy gene, and O9-type per Gene is the target gene sequence.
[0050] (2) Import the selected target gene sequences for different serotypes of Yersinia enterocolitica into the primer design software Primer Primer 5.0, and set parameters. Among them, select the sense strand and complementary strand output mode; the sequence amplification length is 150-350bp; Haripin: none; Dimer: none: False Priming: none; Cross Dimer: none. Run the program to get one upstream and one downstream specific primer for each serotype.
[0051] (3) Send the designed primer sequences to Thermo Fisher Scientific (China) Co., Ltd. for DNA synthesis and PAGE purification for future use. Among them, the downstream primer needs to be labeled with a biotin group attached to the 5' end of the DNA sequence.
Embodiment 2
[0053] Design and preparation of serotype-specific probes
[0054] (1) Select Yersinia enterocolitica type O3 wxya gene, O5 type wx gene, O8 wzy gene, and O9-type per Gene is the target gene sequence.
[0055] (2) Import the selected target gene sequences of each serotype into the primer design software Primer Primer 5.0, and set parameters. Among them, only choose the justice chain output mode; Haripin: None; Dimer: None: False Priming: None; Cross Dimer: None. The position of the sequence is within the positions of the upstream and downstream primers in Example 1. Run the program to get 1 specific probe for each serotype.
[0056] (3) Send the designed probe sequence to Thermo Fisher Scientific (China) Co., Ltd. for DNA synthesis. At the same time, 12 carbon atoms are connected to the 5' end of the sequence as a connecting arm, and the last carbon An amino group is connected to the end of the atom, purified by PAGE, and set aside.
Embodiment 3
[0058] Coupling of specific probes to microspheres (need to be protected from light)
[0059] (1) Suspend the microspheres on the vortex at the highest speed for 30 s, check the numbers of the microspheres and probes, and mark them.
[0060] (2) Take 80 microliters of microspheres in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 2 minutes.
[0061] (3) Discard the supernatant, resuspend with 10 microliters of 0.1 mol / L 2-(N-morpholine)ethanesulfonic acid solution (MES) (pH4.5), and vortex thoroughly to disperse the microspheres;
[0062] (4) Add 2 μl of probe (placed at room temperature in advance) and 6 μl of freshly prepared 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide at a concentration of 10 mg / mL Hydrochloride solution (EDC), mix well, and incubate at room temperature in the dark for 30 minutes (shake and mix every 15 minutes).
[0063] (5) Add 6 microliters of freshly prepared 10 mg / mL EDC solution, mix well, and incubate at room temperature in the dark for 30 ...
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