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Synthesis method of benzolactam compound

A technology of benzolactam and synthesis method, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve the problem of high C-N bond dissociation energy, and achieve the effects of high chemical and regioselectivity, high synthesis efficiency and mild reaction conditions

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-16
NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the higher dissociation energy of the C–N bond in tertiary alkylamines [ Acc. Chem. Res ., 2003, 36 , 255-263], it is rarely involved in this transformation
Therefore, most current methods for the amination of phenols are limited to primary and secondary amines

Method used

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  • Synthesis method of benzolactam compound
  • Synthesis method of benzolactam compound
  • Synthesis method of benzolactam compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1: 8-Hydroxy-1-methyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[b]azooctane-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

[0025]

[0026] Add hydroquinone (55 mg, 0.5 mmol) into a 10 mL reaction tube, N - A mixed solvent of methyl-4-piperidone (86 mg, 0.75 mmol), photosensitizer iron phthalocyanine (II) (11.4 mg, 2 mmol %), acetic acid (1 mL) and water (2ml). The reaction mixture was allowed to react for 36 h under an oxygen atmosphere at room temperature under a 5 W white LED light. Upon completion, the reaction mixture was washed with NaHCO 3 The aqueous solution was quenched, then ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added to dissolve the reaction system, and the reaction system was washed with water (2×10 mL) and brine (10 mL) successively. The aqueous phase was further extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and washed as before. The combined organic phases were washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dried and concentrated. Purified by silica gel column chromatography, 8-hydroxy-1-methyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[b]azooctane-2,4...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Example 2: 8-Hydroxy-1-(3-phenylpropyl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[b]azo-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

[0029]

[0030] Add hydroquinone (55 mg, 0.5 mmol), 1-(3-phenylpropyl)-piperidin-4-one (162.8 mg, 0.75 mmol) and photosensitizer iron phthalocyanine ( II) (11.4 mg, 2 mmol %), a mixed solvent of acetic acid (1 mL) and water (2ml). The reaction mixture was reacted for 36 hours under the irradiation of a 5 W LED white light under an oxygen atmosphere at room temperature. Upon completion, the reaction mixture was washed with NaHCO 3 The aqueous solution was quenched, then ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added to dissolve the reaction system, and the reaction system was washed with water (2×10 mL) and brine (10 mL) successively. The aqueous phase was further extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and washed as before. The combined organic phases were washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dried and concentrated. Purified by silica gel column chromatography, 8-hydroxy-1-(3-phenylpropyl)-5,6-dihydrobe...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Example 3: 8-Hydroxy-1-isopropyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[b]azooctane-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

[0033]

[0034] Add hydroquinone (55 mg, 0.5 mmol) into a 10 mL reaction tube, N - Mixed solvent of isopropyl-4-piperidone (105.8mg, 0.75 mmol), photosensitizer iron(II) phthalocyanine (11.4 mg, 2 mmol %), acetic acid (1 mL) and water (2ml). The reaction mixture was reacted for 36 hours under the irradiation of a 5 W LED white light under an oxygen atmosphere at room temperature. Upon completion, the reaction mixture was washed with NaHCO 3 The aqueous solution was quenched, then ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added to dissolve the reaction system, and the reaction system was washed with water (2×10 mL) and brine (10 mL) successively. The aqueous phase was further extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and washed as before. The combined organic phases were washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dried and concentrated. Purified by silica gel column chromatography, 8-hydroxy-1-isopropyl-5,6-dihydr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthesis method of a benzolactam compound, and the method comprises the following steps: reacting hydroquinone and N-alkyl-4-piperidone used as raw materials with iron phthalocyanine (II) used as a photosensitizer in a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water at room temperature in an O2 atmosphere under white light irradiation for 12-36 hours, and performing purifying to obtain the benzolactam compound. The benzolactam compound is synthesized from hydroquinone and N-alkyl-4-piperidone through a cross dehydroxylation amination method under a photocatalysis condition, tertiary amine is used for amination of phenol for the first time, and the method has the advantages of low reaction cost, high synthesis efficiency, simple synthesis operation, and mild reaction conditions; and the catalyst has very high chemical and regioselectivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and relates to a synthesis method of benzolactam compounds, which relates to a visible light-promoted hydroquinone and N -Alkyl-4-piperidone, a method for synthesizing benzolactam compounds by dehydroxylation cross-amination reaction. Background technique [0002] Benzolactam compounds have been widely used in the fields of natural product chemistry and pharmaceutical research. For example, Benzazepril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor used to treat hypertension[ J. Clin. Invest .,1987, 80 , 867-874]. (±)-z-Clausenamide was found in the leaves of the Brassica keel, which protects the liver and relieves forgetfulness in humans[ Chin. Chem. Lett ., 1991, 2 , 291-292]. Alsterpaullone is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor[ Eur. J. Biochem ., 2000, 267 , 5983–5994.]. Therefore, the synthesis of benzolactam compounds has become one of the hotspots of chemists' research...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D225/06
CPCC07D225/06Y02B20/00
Inventor 傅颖李瑞娟李明鹏
Owner NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY