A kind of brush-shaped nano zinc oxide and its preparation method and application
A nano-zinc oxide and brush-like technology, which is applied in the field of functional material preparation, can solve the problems that brush-like nano-zinc oxide has not been reported.
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[0025] The invention provides a preparation method of brush-shaped nano-zinc oxide, comprising the following steps:
[0026] Mixing inorganic alkali, urea, bacterial cellulose slurry and water to obtain a first mixed solution, and smashing the first mixed solution after freezing into a block to obtain a mashed product;
[0027] The mashed product is mixed with a soluble zinc salt aqueous solution to obtain a second mixed solution; the second mixed solution is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to obtain the brush-shaped nano-zinc oxide.
[0028] In the present invention, inorganic alkali, urea, bacterial cellulose slurry and water are mixed to obtain a first mixed solution, and the first mixed solution is frozen into a block and then smashed to obtain a mashed product.
[0029] In the present invention, the inorganic base is preferably sodium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide, more preferably sodium hydroxide; the solid content of the bacterial cellulose slurry is preferably 0....
example 1
[0044] Weigh 4.8g of sodium hydroxide and 2.4g of urea and dissolve in 30mL of distilled water, add 30mL of 0.394% bacterial cellulose slurry with a solid content, stir to obtain a first mixed solution, put the first mixed solution in a refrigerator -20 ℃ freeze into a block, and then take it out and mash it to get a mashed product;
[0045] Weigh 2.4g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, dissolve in 20mL of distilled water to obtain an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate; add the mashed material to the aqueous solution of zinc sulfate, with magnetic stirring simultaneously, to obtain a second mixed solution; the second mixed solution is It was transferred into a 100 mL reaction kettle, and the reaction kettle was placed in a drying box and heated to 150 °C for 3 hours. After the reaction, the obtained reaction solution was suction filtered, and the obtained filter residue was washed with distilled water for many times and placed in a constant temperature drying box at 70 °C. drying to ...
example 2
[0049] Weigh 14.4.g of sodium hydroxide, 7.3g of urea and dissolve in 60mL of distilled water, add 120mL of 0.394% bacterial cellulose slurry with a solid content, stir to obtain a first mixed solution, put the first mixed solution in a refrigerator- Freeze it at 20°C into a block, take it out and mash it to get a mashed product;
[0050] Weigh 7g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, dissolve it in 60mL of distilled water, and obtain an aqueous solution of zinc sulfate; The gained mash is added to the aqueous solution of zinc sulfate, accompanied by magnetic stirring simultaneously, to obtain a second mixed solution; The second mixed solution is moved into In a 300mL reaction kettle, the reaction kettle was placed in a drying box and heated to 140 °C for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was suction filtered, and the obtained filter residue was washed with distilled water for many times, and then placed in a constant temperature drying box at 80 °C to dr...
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