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A kind of Trichoderma ghana and application thereof

A Ghana Trichoderma, Trichoderma technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, resource waste, etc., and achieve the effect of improving quality and increasing production

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current normal process of processing the fermentation supernatant in Trichoderma preparation production plants is to discharge it into the environment after three wastes treatment. Such a "simple and rough" treatment method not only causes a certain degree of waste of resources, but also has the problem of polluting the environment.

Method used

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  • A kind of Trichoderma ghana and application thereof
  • A kind of Trichoderma ghana and application thereof
  • A kind of Trichoderma ghana and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a kind of Trichoderma ghanense, which is collected and isolated from the tomato rhizosphere soil in Sunqiao, Pudong New Area, Shanghai.

[0038] The Trichoderma ghanense bacteria of the present invention is preserved in the General Microorganism Center (CGMCC) of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation address is: No. 3, No. 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing; preservation date: December 21, 2020 day.

[0039] Culture characteristics of Trichoderma ganae strains:

[0040] The Trichoderma ganamis strain of the present invention is cultivated at 20-30 DEG C for 64 hours under dark conditions in PDA medium, and the colony radius can reach 70 mm, and when cultured at 40 DEG C for 64 hours, the colony radius can reach 50-60 mm. refer to Figure 4 , the conidia were uniformly and continuously spread on the colony, dark green; most of the conidia formed at 35 ℃, and the conidia yield gradual...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The present embodiment provides a preparation method of Trichoderma ganae fermentation supernatant, comprising the following steps:

[0055] Step 1, the Trichoderma ganae species isolated in Example 1 is inoculated in the PDA medium, and cultivated at a constant temperature for one week;

[0056] In step 2, the strains cultivated in step 1 are transferred to the culture solution for culturing in shake flasks for 24 hours to obtain a first-class seed solution;

[0057] Step 3, after sterilizing the culture solution in the intermediate fermentor at a temperature of 121°C and 15 pounds of pressure for 20min, maintaining positive pressure, cooling to 30°C, and then pouring the first-class seed liquid obtained in step 2 into the intermediate fermenter, Pressurized into sterile air, fermented for 6 days at 28-30°C temperature, 0.4-0.5kg pressure, 1500-1800L / H air flow and 120-150rpm rotating speed bar, to obtain Trichoderma fermented liquid;

[0058] Step 4, using a centrifu...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The present embodiment provides an organic water-soluble fertilizer, which corresponds to the Trichoderma ganae fermentation supernatant obtained by adopting group 1-3 culture solution in above-mentioned embodiment 2, respectively including the following (table 2) components by weight percentage:

[0067] Table 2

[0068] component Example 3-1 Example 3-2 Example 3-3 Trichoderma ganae fermentation supernatant 70% 67.11% 62.50% mineral potassium humate 3.43% 2.75% 3.25% Potassium nitrate 3.72% 8.0% 2.68% Urea 3.08% 3.25% 8.20% Ammonium polyphosphate 2.32% 3.35% 4.82% Dipotassium phosphate 6.25% 6.94% 6.00% Molasses Powder 10.70% 8.50% 12.05% carotene 0.5% 0.1% 0.5%

[0069] The above-mentioned organic water-soluble fertilizer is prepared by the following method: according to the proportion, put the fermentation supernatant of Trichoderma ganae into the batching tank, then turn on the stirr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Trichoderma ghanense, the strain number of Trichoderma ghanense is TR2122, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.21025. The invention also discloses an organic water-soluble fertilizer, which contains the Trichoderma ganae fermentation supernatant liquid produced by the fermentation of the Trichoderma ganae in the invention. Through the fermentation process, the invention not only solves the environmental pollution problem of the industrial waste water of Trichoderma ghana, but also enables the waste to be reused, thereby producing dual benefits of environment and economy. The organic water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the invention can not only significantly increase the yield of crops, improve the quality of crops, but also can improve soil environment and enhance the stress resistance and disease resistance of plants when used for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a Trichoderma ganae and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Trichoderma (including "Ghana" Trichoderma) is a microorganism that has the functions of inhibiting and killing various plant pathogens in nature. Humans use the excellent characteristics of Trichoderma to make different formulations of biological pesticides through specific processing techniques. Trichoderma is widely distributed, easy to isolate and cultivate, can produce chlamydospores with strong stress resistance, is easy to store and use, and has the following effects: preventing and treating various plant diseases and promoting plant growth. [0003] Water-soluble fertilizer is a liquid or solid fertilizer that is dissolved or diluted in water and used for drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, foliar fertilization, soilless cultivation, and seed soaking and root dipping. Because of its obv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12P1/02C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/23C12R1/885
Inventor 陈晨于稳欠糜芳杨瑞瑞刘伊宁毛伟力
Owner SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH