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Water-saving moisturizing nutrient solution and preparation method thereof

A nutrient solution and liquid technology, applied in liquid fertilizers, organic fertilizers, nitrogen fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of increased production costs, short service life, low gel strength, etc., achieve reduced water volatilization, wide application range, and simple production process Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-04
庞进果
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The water retaining agents that have been successfully developed in China are mostly divided into three categories: starch, cellulose and acrylic. Starch water retaining agents have high water absorption, but they also have poor salt and alkali resistance and low gel strength. Problems such as short service life
Acrylic water-retaining agent is a high-molecular compound, and its synthetic raw material comes from acrylic acid, a petroleum product. The shortage of petroleum energy and the rise in the price of acrylic acid increase the production cost of sodium polyacrylate water-retaining agent, and under certain conditions, the water-retaining agent of polymer materials The degradation will also produce harmful substances, destroy vegetation, and have adverse effects on human body, plant growth and soil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0030] A water-saving and moisturizing nutrient solution comprises the following components: glycerin, biological oil, hydroxymethyl cellulose and water, and an acid-base regulator amino acid aqueous solution. The pH range of the water-saving and moisturizing nutrient solution is 6.5-7.5. The glycerin in the water-saving moisturizing nutrient solution is vegetable glycerin, and the described bio-oil includes animal oil, vegetable oil and mixed oil of animal oil and vegetable oil, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0031] A Bio-oil is filtered and washed, high-temperature sterilization, dehydration treatment, and 1% microbial bacterial agent is added for fermentation treatment;

[0032] B. Heat and stir the bio-oil and water obtained in step A at a ratio of 1:1, at a temperature of 50°C-60°C, at a stirring rate of 600 rpm, and stir for 2 hours to emulsify;

[0033] C, adding the bio-oil in step B to glycerol: the ratio of bio-oil 40:10 to the glycerol f...

Embodiment 1

[0038] Pre-processing:

[0039] Bio-oil: namely "waste oil". Firstly, the bio-oil is filtered and washed with water, then sterilized at high temperature and dehydrated. The treated bio-oil is added with 1% microbial agent for fermentation. The fermentation time is 4 hours.

[0040] Glycerin: Dilute 95% vegetable glycerin with water to 40% to prepare glycerin aqueous solution.

[0041] Hydroxymethyl cellulose: Prepare hydroxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution by preparing cellulose powder and water in a ratio of 3:1000.

[0042] Microbial agent manufacturer: Inner Mongolia Mengzhe Biological Technology Co., Ltd.

[0043] Add water to the treated bio-oil in a ratio of 1:1, then heat and stir at a heating temperature of 50°C, a stirring rate of 600 rpm, and stir for 2 hours to emulsify; add the emulsified bio-oil and aqueous glycerin in a ratio of 10:40 Put it into the glycerin aqueous solution, stir, 30 minutes, stand still for 20 minutes and take a sample for inspection, if th...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Pre-processing:

[0047] Bio-oil: namely "gutter oil". First, the bio-oil is filtered and washed with water, then sterilized at high temperature and dehydrated. The treated bio-oil is added with 1% microbial agent for fermentation. The fermentation time is 8 hours.

[0048] Glycerin: Dilute 95% vegetable glycerin with water to 40% to prepare glycerin aqueous solution.

[0049] Hydroxymethyl cellulose: Prepare hydroxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution by preparing cellulose powder and water in a ratio of 3:1000.

[0050] Microbial agent manufacturer: Inner Mongolia Mengzhe Biological Technology Co., Ltd.

[0051] Add water to the treated bio-oil in a ratio of 1:1, then heat and stir at a heating temperature of 60°C, a stirring rate of 600 rpm, and stir for 2 hours to emulsify; add the emulsified bio-oil and aqueous glycerin in a ratio of 10:40 Put it into the glycerin aqueous solution, stir, 30 minutes, stand still for 20 minutes and take a sample for inspection, if the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving moisturizing nutrient solution for gardens and belongs to the field of water-retaining agents. The water-savingmoisturizing nutrient solution comprises glycerin, bio-oil, hydroxymethyl cellulose, a microbial agent and water. A preparation method of the water-saving moisturizing nutrient solution comprises the following steps: A, filtering the bio-oil, washing with water, sterilizing at high temperature, dehydrating, and adding the microbial agent (1%) for fermentation treatment; B, adding 50% of water into the bio-oil obtained in the step A, heating, stirring for 2 hours at the temperature of 50-60 DEG C and the stirring speed of 600 r / min, and emulsifying; C, adding the bio-oil in the step B into the glycerol according to the ratio of the glycerol to the bio-oil being 40: 10, stirring for the second time for 30 minutes, standing for 20 minutes, sampling, and inspecting until the liquid is not layered and the liquid level is smooth; D, adding the prepared hydroxymethyl cellulose liquid, mixing according to the ratio of 1: 1, stirring for 30 minutes, standing for 20 minutes, and detecting until no layering or bubbling occurs; and E, determining the pH value of the product, and adjusting with acidic amino acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water-retaining agents, and relates to a water-saving and moisturizing nutrient solution and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a land country with a vast area, plains, mountains, hills and other terrains. Agricultural water accounts for about 70% of the country's total water consumption, of which irrigation water accounts for more than 90% of the total agricultural water consumption, as high as 360-380 billion cubic meters Rice, saving water and improving water use efficiency is particularly critical, especially in the arid areas of Northwest China, mountains, hills, and sandy land, where water is the lifeblood of the survival and growth of all things. [0003] At present, the country advocates greening barren hills, transforming deserts, turning deserts into fertile fields, turning hills into oases, making full use of limited water, and improving plant survival rate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80C05G5/20
CPCC05G3/80C05G5/20C05C11/00C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 庞进果
Owner 庞进果
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