Blueberry anthocyanin-rich extract and preparation method thereof
A technology rich in anthocyanins and extracts, applied in chemical instruments and methods, food science, azo dyes, etc., to achieve good hypoglycemic activity
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[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of blueberry rich anthocyanin extract is provided, comprises the following steps:
[0023] (1) Mix and immerse frozen blueberries with ethanol acidified with trifluoroacetic acid, beat until uniform, vacuum extract under heating conditions, and then cool to room temperature;
[0024] (2) Evaporating and concentrating the slurry to obtain a concentrated extract after filtering the slurry, adding ethyl acetate to it for mixing, centrifuging and extracting to obtain an aqueous phase extract;
[0025] (3) Purifying the aqueous phase extract with a macroporous resin, eluting with an ethanol solution of trifluoroacetic acid, evaporating the eluent, and freezing to obtain a phenol-rich extract;
[0026] (4) Adsorb the phenol-rich extract with a Sephadex LH-20 packed column, and elute with an ethanol solution. When the colored substance begins to elute from the chromatographic column, collect it in stages ...
Embodiment 1
[0042] (1) Mix and immerse frozen blueberries in ethanol acidified with trifluoroacetic acid, beat until uniform, place at 50°C for vacuum extraction for 2 hours, and cool to room temperature;
[0043] (2) After the slurry is filtered, carry out rotary steaming, evaporate to 1 / 3 of the original volume, and the rotary steaming temperature does not exceed 40°C;
[0044] (3) Mix the obtained concentrated extract with 4 times of ethyl acetate, extract by centrifugation, and obtain the aqueous phase extract;
[0045] (4) Purify the aqueous phase extract with a macroporous resin: elute with 40 column volumes of ethanol solution containing 0.3% trifluoroacetic acid, evaporate the eluent, and freeze to obtain a phenol-rich extract.
[0046] (5) The phenol-rich extract is adsorbed with a Sephadex LH-20 packed column;
[0047] (6) Then elute with 25% ethanol solution (containing 0.3% trifluoroacetic acid). When the colored substance starts to elute from the chromatographic column, coll...
Embodiment 2
[0051] (1) Mix and immerse frozen blueberries and ethanol acidified with trifluoroacetic acid, beat until uniform, place at 40°C for vacuum extraction for 2 hours, and cool to room temperature;
[0052] (2) After the slurry is filtered, carry out rotary steaming, evaporate to 1 / 4 of the original volume, and the rotary steaming temperature does not exceed 40°C;
[0053] (3) Mix the obtained concentrated extract with 5 times of ethyl acetate, and extract by centrifugation to obtain an aqueous phase extract;
[0054] (4) Purify the aqueous phase extract with a macroporous resin: elute with 50 column volumes of ethanol solution containing 0.3% trifluoroacetic acid, evaporate the eluent, and freeze to obtain a phenol-rich extract.
[0055] (5) The phenol-rich extract is adsorbed with a Sephadex LH-20 packed column;
[0056] (6) Then elute with 30% ethanol solution (containing 0.3% trifluoroacetic acid). When the colored substance starts to elute from the chromatographic column, co...
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