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Method for synthesizing MCM-41 mesoporous material by using waste glass

A technology of MCM-41, mesoporous materials, used in chemical instruments and methods, molecular sieve catalysts, other chemical processes, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-18
LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the synthesis of MCM-41 mesoporous materials from waste glass has not been reported in the literature.

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing MCM-41 mesoporous material by using waste glass
  • Method for synthesizing MCM-41 mesoporous material by using waste glass

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Clean the collected waste glass, pulverize it with a pulverizer, and then grind it with a ball mill for 12 hours. Take 8.5g of finely ground glass powder and mix with 13g of solid sodium hydroxide, add 15ml of water, stir to form a paste, put it in an oven at 100°C and dry it to obtain a dry mixture. Grind the dry mixture into a fine powder, then place it in a muffle furnace for calcination at 600°C for 3 hours, add 20ml of water after cooling, stir for 24 hours, then suction filter, and collect the upper layer filtrate for later use. Dissolve 3.2g of CTAB in 50ml of water, add 10ml of the above-mentioned upper layer filtrate and 40ml of water at the same time, stir for 30min, adjust the pH to 9.5 with hydrochloric acid to obtain a mixed solution; pour the resulting mixed solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene in the autoclave In the inner lining, seal the autoclave tightly, and place the autoclave in an oven to react at 120°C for 72 hours. After the reaction is comp...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Clean the collected waste glass, pulverize it with a pulverizer, and then grind it with a ball mill for 10 hours. Take 9g of finely ground glass powder, mix with 13g of sodium hydroxide, add 15ml of water, stir to form a paste, put it in an oven at 100°C and dry it to obtain a dry mixture. Grind the dry mixture into a fine powder, then place it in a muffle furnace for calcination at 550°C for 3 hours, add 25ml of water after cooling, stir for 24 hours, then suction filter, and collect the upper filtrate for later use. Dissolve 3.8g CTAB in 45ml of water, add 10ml of the above upper layer filtrate and 40ml of water at the same time, after stirring for 30min, adjust the pH to 9.5 with hydrochloric acid to obtain a mixed solution; pour the resulting mixed solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene in the autoclave In the lining, seal the autoclave tightly, and place the autoclave in an oven at 120°C for 48 hours. After the reaction is completed, wash and dry the reaction pr...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Clean the collected waste glass, pulverize it with a pulverizer, and then grind it with a ball mill for 10 hours. Mix 8 g of finely ground glass powder with 11.5 g of sodium hydroxide, add 12 ml of water, stir to form a paste, put it in an oven at 100°C and dry it to obtain a dry mixture. Grind the dry mixture into a fine powder, then place it in a muffle furnace for calcination at 600°C for 3 hours, add 25ml of water after cooling, stir for 24 hours, then suction filter, and collect the upper layer filtrate for later use. Dissolve 3.5g CTAB in 50ml of water, add 12ml of the above-mentioned upper layer filtrate and 41ml of water at the same time, after stirring for 30min, adjust the pH to 9.8 with hydrochloric acid to obtain a mixed solution; pour the resulting mixed solution into the polytetrafluoroethylene in the autoclave In the lining, seal the autoclave tightly, and place the autoclave in an oven at 120°C for 48 hours. After the reaction is completed, wash and dry ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing an MCM-41 mesoporous material by using waste glass, which comprises the following steps: cleaning and crushing the waste glass, grinding the glass into fine powder by using a ball mill, mixing the fine glass powder with sodium hydroxide, adding a small amount of water, stirring the mixture into paste, drying the paste, grinding the obtained dry mixture into fine powder, calcining the fine powder in a muffle furnace, cooling the powder and adding water, stirring the mixture, and carrying out suction filtration; mixing and stirring a certain amount of filtrate with a CTAB solution, adjusting the pH value to 9-10 by using hydrochloric acid, pouring the obtained mixed solution into a high-pressure reaction kettle, aging themixed solution for a period of time, and cleaning, drying, and calcining the material to obtain the final product. According to the present invention, the waste glass is adopted as the silicon source, such that the production cost is reduced, the preparation method is simple and easy, and the obtained MCM-41 material has good mesoporous characteristics, can be directly used for adsorption of organic matters and heavy metals, drug carriers and the like, and can be used in the catalysis field by loading different ions or groups in the pores and on the surface of the MCM-41 material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material preparation, in particular to a method for synthesizing MCM-41 mesoporous material by using waste glass. Background technique [0002] MCM-41 has a large specific surface area, regular pore structure and good selectivity. A variety of metal ions, metal oxides and organic groups can be introduced into the surface and pores of MCM-41, so that the MCM-41 material has different properties. Its performance makes it widely used in catalysis, medicine, environmental protection, solar cells, fuel cells and other fields, so it has received extensive attention from the scientific community at home and abroad. [0003] At present, the materials for synthesizing MCM-41 generally use expensive chemical reagents such as tetraethyl orthosilicate and sodium metasilicate as the silicon source, and the high cost limits its application. Therefore, research on alternatives to silicon sources can reduce the synthesi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/04B01J20/18B01J29/03B01J29/04
CPCC01B39/04B01J20/18B01J29/0308B01J29/041
Inventor 许晓颖刘明茹晓红李继利朱佳慧
Owner LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH