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A highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material and its preparation and application

A technology of photonic crystals and sensing materials, applied in the direction of color/spectral characteristic measurement, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to meet high-sensitivity detection, low sensitivity, and narrow color change range, so as to improve the detection limit of the naked eye and broaden the response range , the effect of improving sensitivity and self-expression effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-15
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention solves the problem that the photonic crystal sensing material has narrow color change range and low sensitivity in the prior art, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-sensitivity detection

Method used

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  • A highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material and its preparation and application
  • A highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material and its preparation and application
  • A highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material and its preparation and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The present embodiment is the preparation of a highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material for pH response, including the following steps:

[0038] (1) Fe 3 O 4 Preparation of @C Nanoparticles: 0.65 g of ferrocene is dissolved in 65 ml of acetone to form a solution, and then 2.2 ml of mass fraction is 30% a hydrogen peroxide solution, stirred for 30 min, resulting in a mixed solution of the solvent thermal reaction; The mixed solution was then transferred to the reaction kettle, and the solvent was thermally reacted. The reaction temperature was controlled at 210 ° C, and the reaction time was at 72 h; after the reaction was completed, the nanoparticles were separated, washed, dried, and the size of the size of 120 nm was obtained. 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles.

[0039] (2) Preparation of photonic crystal hydrogel substrate: the Fe obtained in step (1) 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles, hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEG-DA, molecular weig...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The present embodiment is the preparation of a highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material for pH response, including the following steps:

[0043] (1) Fe 3 O 4 Preparation of @C Nanoparticles: 0.6 g of ferrocene is dissolved in 60 ml of acetone to form a solution, and then the 4 ml of mass fraction is 30% of a hydrogen peroxide solution, stirred for 30 min, resulting in a mixed solution of the solvent thermal reaction; then The mixed solution was transferred to the reactor, and the heat reaction was carried out, the reaction temperature was controlled at 210 ° C, the reaction time was at 72 h; after the reaction was completed, the nanoparticles were separated, washed, dried, and the size of a size of 150 nm was obtained. 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles.

[0044] (2) Preparation of photonic crystal hydrogel substrate: the Fe obtained in step (1) 3 O 4 @C Nanoparticles, hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEG-DA, molecular weight 700 g / ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The present embodiment is the preparation of a highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material for pH response, including the following steps:

[0048] (1) Fe 3 O 4 Preparation of @C Nanoparticles: 0.6 g of ferrocene is dissolved in 60 ml of acetone to form a solution, and then the 6 ml of mass fraction is 30% a hydrogen peroxide solution, stirred for 30 min, resulting in a mixed solution of the solvent thermal reaction; then The mixed solution was transferred to the reactor, and the heat reaction was carried out, the reaction temperature was controlled at 210 ° C, the reaction time was separated from the reaction, and the nanoparticles were separated, washed, dried, to obtain a size of 190 nm. Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles.

[0049] (2) Preparation of photonic crystal hydrogel substrate: the Fe obtained in step (1) 3 O 4 @C Nanoparticles, hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEG-DA, molecular weight 700 g / mol) and photoinitiator (2,2...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the preparation and application of a highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing material, belonging to the field of photonic crystal materials. Comprising a polymer matrix without specific responsiveness, nanoparticles, a first polymer and a second polymer; the nanoparticles self-assemble into a periodic structure, and the periodic structure is embedded in the polymer matrix; the first A polymer and a second polymer are cross-linked to different regions of the polymer matrix, and the first polymer and the second polymer are used to cause intercalation due to volume swelling or contraction when subjected to the same responsive stimulus. The spacing between the nanoparticles in the polymer matrix is ​​varied, thereby red-shifting or blue-shifting the reflection peak. The invention controls the external conditions, and the photonic crystal sensing material can realize highly sensitive dynamic display of patterns, and can be widely used in the measurement of response conditions and the preparation of anti-counterfeiting materials.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of photonic crystal materials, and more particularly to the preparation of highly sensitive patterned photonic crystal sensing materials and their applications. Background technique [0002] The material of different dielectric constants is arranged in the spatially arranged photonic crystal, and since a specific photonic band gap structure exhibits a structural color, the photonic crystal and the stimulating polymer are combined with a responsive photonic crystal. The photon band gap can vary with the change of the external conditions. This change is manifested in the form of an optical signal such that the responsive photonic crystal is widely applied to the preparation of materials such as sensing and display. Compared to the uniform color coating, the patterned photonic crystal can communicate more rich information, and is widely used in anti-counterfeiting, colorime sensing and display. At present, it is mainl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J7/18C08J3/075C08J5/18G01N21/25C08L33/14C08L71/02
CPCC08J7/18C08J3/075C08J5/18G01N21/25C08K2201/011C08K3/04C08K2003/2275C08J2333/14C08J2371/02
Inventor 朱锦涛贾粒桢耿振张连斌许江平
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH